The zoology of the voyage of H.M.S. Beagle [vol. 3 of 5] : $b BirdsGould, John
Science
The zoology of the voyage of H.M.S. Beagle [vol. 3 of 5] : $b Birds
Gould, John
Beagle Expedition (1831-1836); Birds; Zoology
COLOUR.—Entire dorsal aspect umber brown: base of feathers on hind
part of neck, white; base of those on back, irregularly banded with
pale fulvous, and the scapulars with a distinct band of it. The
inferior feathers of upper tail coverts banded in like manner to
their extremities. Tail dusky clove brown, obscurely marked with
darkened transverse narrow bands. Primaries perfectly black towards
their extremities, but with the outer edge of their base, gray:
inner web banded and freckled with gray, brown, and white, which in
the secondaries takes the form of regular bars. _Under surface_,
entirely umber brown, but rather paler than the upper. Lining of
wings gray, with irregular transverse brown bars: under-side of tail
the same, but paler. Thighs of a rather yellower brown. Bill and
cere horn colour, mottled with pale gray: tarsi yellow.
FORM.—Beak, with apex much arched, both longer and more pointed than
it is in the group of the Polyborinæ. Cere naked, with few bristles;
nostrils large, quite uncovered, irregularly triangular, with the
angles much rounded, and situated rather above a central line
between the culmen and commissure. Fourth primary longest, but third
and fifth nearly equal to it; first, four inches and a half shorter
than fourth, and equal to the eighth; second shorter than fifth.
Extremities of wing reaching within half an inch of end of tail.
Tarsi strong, feathered for nearly a third of their length beneath
the joint. Scales in narrow, undivided (with the exception in some
instances of one) bands, covering the front of tarsus. Toes very
strong and rather long, like those of the species of _Milvago_, and
much more so than in the genus _Buteo_. Hind-toe equal in length to
the inner one; but not placed quite so high on the Tarsus as in
_Polyborus_. Basal joints of middle toe covered with small scales,
with five large ones towards the extremity. Claws very strong, thick
and long, and rather more arched, and broader than in _Polyborus
Brasiliensis_; their extremities obtuse, but not in so great a
degree as in some species of _Milvago_.
Inches.
Total length from tip of bill to end of tail following
curvature of body 20½
Tail 8½
Wing, from elbow-joint to extremity of longest primary 15
Bill, from tip to anterior edge of eye measured in a straight
line ⁷⁄₁₀
Tarsus, from soles of feet to centre of joint 3½
Hind claw from tip to root, measured in straight line 1⅒
Claw of middle toe ⁹⁵⁄₁₀₀
_Old female._
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account