The zoology of the voyage of H.M.S. Beagle [vol. 3 of 5] : $b Birds — John Shaqi
The zoology of the voyage of H.M.S. Beagle [vol. 3 of 5] : $b BirdsGould, John
Science
The zoology of the voyage of H.M.S. Beagle [vol. 3 of 5] : $b Birds
Gould, John
Beagle Expedition (1831-1836); Birds; Zoology
_B. vertice corporeque supra intensè fuscis, plumis fulvo marginatis
vel guttatis; primariis secundariisque cinereis, lineis numerosis
fuscis transversim striatis; caudâ cinerea, lineis angustis
numerosis fuscis transversim notatâ; singulis plumis
flavescenti-albo ad apicem notatis; gulâ fuliginosâ; pectore fulvo,
lineâ interruptâ nigrescente a gulâ tendente circumdato; abdomine
imo lateribusque stramineo et rufescenti-fusco variegatis; femoribus
crissoque stramineis lineis transversalibus anfractis
rufescenti-fuscis ornatis; rostro nigro; cerâ tarsisque olivaceis._
Long. tot. 21½; _alæ_, 16½; _caudæ_, 10; _tarsi_, 3¾.
COLOUR.—Head and back of neck umber brown, with edges of the feathers
fringed with fulvous, (or buff orange with some reddish orange) and
their bases white. Shoulders brown, with the feathers more broadly
edged. Back the same, with the basal part of the feathers fulvous,
with transverse bars of the dark brown. Tail blueish gray, with
numerous, narrow, transverse, faint black bars. Tail-coverts pale
fulvous, with irregular bars of dark fulvous and brown. Wings:
primaries blackish gray, obscurely barred; secondaries and
tertiaries more plainly barred, and tipped with fulvous. Wing
coverts, dark umber brown, largely tipped, and marked with large
spots, almost forming bars, of pale fulvous. _Under surface._—Chin
black; throat and breast ochre yellow, with a narrow dark brown line
on the shafts of the feathers, which, in those on the sides of the
throat and breast expands into a large oval spot. Feathers on belly
reddish brown, fringed and marked at base with the ochre yellow.
Lining of wings ochre yellow, with numerous transverse bars of dark
brown. Under-side of tail, inner webs almost white, outer pale gray,
with very obscure transverse bars. Thighs, ochre yellow, with
numerous zigzag transverse bars of pale reddish brown. Bill pale
blackish; iris brown; tarsi gamboge yellow.
FORM.—Fourth primary very little longer than third, and about half an
inch longer than fifth. First rather shorter than seventh, and
longer than eighth. Wings when folded reaching within two inches of
the extremity of the tail.
Inches.
Total length 21½
Length of tail 10
Wings when folded 16½
From tip of beak to within anterior edge of nostril,
measured in straight line ⁸⁵⁄₁₀₀
Tarsi from soles of feet to middle of knee joint 3¾
Middle toe, measured from basal joint to tip of claw 2½
Habitat, Strait of Magellan, (_February_,) and Port St. Julian in
Southern Patagonia, (_January._)
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