The zoology of the voyage of H.M.S. Beagle [vol. 3 of 5] : $b BirdsGould, John
Science
The zoology of the voyage of H.M.S. Beagle [vol. 3 of 5] : $b Birds
Gould, John
Beagle Expedition (1831-1836); Birds; Zoology
COLOUR.—Head, back of throat, whole back, and wing-coverts umber
brown, of a nearly uniform tint, and not very dark. Front, over the
nostrils, with few fulvous bristly feathers; over the eyes,
extending backward, a pale almost pure white streak, which joins an
irregular band, extending across the nape of the neck, from below
ear to ear, of brown feathers, edged with pale fulvous, giving a
streaked appearance to that part. The wing-coverts are just tipped
with dirty white. Wings: primaries of the same brown as the back,
the inner ones assuming a gray tinge; these, and the basal parts of
the inner webs of all, are obscurely barred; secondaries and
tertiaries of a paler brown than the interscapular region. Tail
grayish brown, with five well-defined bars, about ¾ of an inch wide,
of the same brown, as the rest of the upper surface; extremities
tipped with very pale dirty brown. Tail-coverts; upper ones brown,
and the under ones white, with small brown spots on the shaft
towards their extremities. _Under surface._—Chin, pale fulvous, or
ochre yellow. Breast, belly, thighs and under tail-coverts the same;
the feathers on the lower part of the breast and on the belly have a
dark brown mark along the shaft, which widens but very little
towards the extremity; the brown on those on the upper part of the
breast and on the throat is broader, and some of the feathers are of
a darker fulvous, and as the dark brown of the back encroaches on
each side, this part is much darker than the rest of the under
surface. Above this, and just beneath the chin, a kind of collar is
formed from ear to ear, of short feathers of a more strongly
pronounced fulvous tint, with a narrow brown streak on their shafts.
Lining of wings, and flanks almost white, with transverse brown
bars. Under side of tail pale gray passing into fulvous, with the
terminal dark brown bars seen through. Bill, horn coloured, with
some white markings towards its base; tarsi bright yellow.
FORM.—Third primary rather longer than fourth, second equal to fifth;
first more nearly equal to the sixth than to the seventh. Wings
reaching within an inch of the end of the tail. Feathers on thighs
depend but little below the knee.
In.
Total length 22
Wings folded 17
Tail 10½
Tarsi 3⅓
Middle toe to end of claw 2¾
From tip of bill to nearest part of cere ⁷⁵⁄₁₀₀
Habitat, Maldonado, La Plata, (_July_.)
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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