But the Colombian Government at that time were a slippery lot,--
dealing with them, said President Roosevelt, "was like trying to
nail currant jelly to a wall." It struck them that they would do
well to squeeze more money yet out of Uncle Sam, and that they might
by twisting and turning, get forty million dollars as easily as ten
millions. So they delayed and quibbled.
In the meantime, the people of Panama, not wishing to lose the
advantage of the canal, and desiring greatly to take any opportunity to
free themselves from the Colombians who had plundered them for years,
declared a revolution, which took place without bloodshed. Colombian
troops, coming to try to reconquer Panama, were forbidden to land by
our ships, acting under President Roosevelt's orders. We were under
treaty agreement to preserve order on the Isthmus. Our Government
recognized the new Republic of Panama, an act which was promptly
followed by all the nations of the earth. We then opened negotiations
with Panama, paid the money to her, and built the Canal.
Of course the politicians in Colombia howled with rage. A tricky
horse-dealer, who has a horse which he has abused for years, but
desires to sell to a customer for four times its value, would be
angry if the horse ran away, and he lost not only the animal, but
also his chances of swindling the customer. So with the Colombians.
Some people in this country took up their cry, and professed to feel
great sorrow for Colombia. It was noticed, however, that this sorrow
seemed to afflict most pitifully the people who were strongest in their
opposition to Mr. Roosevelt, and this caused a suspicion that their
pretended horror at the act of our Government was not so much based
upon any knowledge of the facts, as upon a readiness to think evil
of the President. Others who joined in an expression of grief at the
time, and later attempted to bolster up Colombia's claims for damages,
belonged to that class referred to in connection with the sinking of
the _Maine_, who always think the best of any foreign country and
suspect the worst of their own.
The fact that other countries instantly recognized Panama, and that
President Roosevelt's action was completely and emphatically endorsed
by Secretary Hay, proved that the Panama incident was an example of
the promptness, wisdom and courage in the conduct of foreign relations
which leads alike to justice and the satisfactory settlement of
difficult problems. For not the bitterest opponent of Mr. Roosevelt's
administration ever dared to cast a shadow of doubt upon the honesty
of Secretary Hay. The canal is now built, thanks in large part to
President Roosevelt, and we have had a chance to see that wise
decisions may often be reached swiftly; whereas dawdling, hesitation
and timidity, which are sometimes mistaken for statesmanship, are
more than apt to end, not only in general injustice, but in practical
failure.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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