He told the German Ambassador, quietly and without bluster, that unless
the Kaiser agreed to arbitrate his quarrel with Venezuela, and unless
he agreed within a short time, ten days or less, Admiral Dewey would be
ordered to Venezuela to protect it against a German attack. The German
ambassador said that, of course, as the All Highest Kaiser had refused
once before to arbitrate, there could be nothing done about it. All
Highests do not arbitrate. People simply have to step aside.
President Roosevelt informed the German Ambassador that this meant war.
A few days later when the German Ambassador was again at the White
House, the President asked if the Kaiser had changed his mind. The
Ambassador seemed to think that it was a joke. The Kaiser change his
mind at the bidding of a Yankee President! It was almost funny!
[Illustration: THE ROUGH RIDER
_With Mr. Punch's best wishes to Colonel Roosevelt, President of the
United States._
(A Cartoon in _Punch_ when Colonel Roosevelt became President.)]
"All right," said President Roosevelt, "I can change my mind. Admiral
Dewey will not even wait until Tuesday to start for Venezuela. He will
go on Monday. If you are cabling to Berlin, please tell them that."
The pompous Ambassador was much flustered. He hurried away, but
returned in about a day and a half, still out of breath.
"Mr. President," he said, "His Imperial Majesty the Emperor has agreed
to arbitrate with Venezuela."
So there was no delay, no long and distressing argument; and there was
no war. The President could do this because he knew his countrymen;
he knew that they were not cowards. He knew they never had failed to
back up their leader in the White House. He knew that no President
need worry about loyalty when he tells America that a foreign enemy
is making threats. He had seen his courageous predecessor, Grover
Cleveland, rouse America, as one man, over another Venezuelan incident,
a dozen or more years before. And he knew that the only occasion
when America had ever seemed about to fall into doubt and hesitation
in time of danger, was when that doubt and hesitation began in the
White House,--in the administration of Buchanan, before the Civil War.
America will always support her President, if war threatens,--but
America expects him to show leadership. Timidity in the leader will
make timidity in the nation.
So the Kaiser changed his mind and gave in,--why? Because he knew
that there was a President in the White House whose words were easy
to understand; they did not have to be interpreted nor explained. And
moreover, when these words were uttered, the President would make them
good, every one.
CHAPTER XI
THE LION HUNTER
Other important events of President Roosevelt's administration will
best be described farther on. For their importance increased after he
was out of office, and they had a great influence upon a later campaign.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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