Theosophy and Life's Deeper Problems: Being the Four Convention Lectures Delivered in Bombay at the Fortieth Anniversary of the Theosophical Society, December, 1915Besant, Annie
Religion
Theosophy and Life's Deeper Problems: Being the Four Convention Lectures Delivered in Bombay at the Fortieth Anniversary of the Theosophical Society, December, 1915
Besant, Annie
Theosophy
Now there you have the whole truth: God is everything and in All.
God is manifested in countless forms, in countless grades of living
intelligences, and each has its own place, and the Ḍevas come forth
from Brahmā, as later from Him come forth vegetables and animals
and men. There is only the One Life, but it is manifest in infinite
forms--Pantheism-cum-Polytheism, God-in-a-Universe. Now, if you
realise that, if you understand that, all these many Ḍevas and Ḍevīs,
these many Angels and Archangels, are only expressions, phenomena,
manifestations, of the One, just as you are. Then, you will realise
that all these, carrying out the Divine Will, are the hearers of
prayer, are the guardians of mankind; some are guardians of Nations,
others the guardians of special areas smaller than Nations, but
all are agents of the One. When the peasant prays to the form that
he worships, and asks for help, that is really a prayer to the One
Supreme, which is answered by His minister, the Ḍeva who is addressed
by the peasant; and if you talk to the peasant here in India, you will
find that most, if not all, of them realise the One behind the many,
and know, that the One alone is God, although they appeal to those
who are nearer in evolution to themselves, as they ask a Collector
rather than the King. And so we begin to realise that Polytheism has
its truth, and only needs to be understood. Then all Nature becomes
living, beautiful, sympathetic, God smiles in everything. The thinker
should realise it, and then none will ever blur the Unity by the
multiplicity of manifestations. Thus you come to the whole truth, and
find it living, exquisite, a perpetual joy. All Nature lives and loves.
There is but One Life, but One Existence, but one Supreme Omnipresent
Being. We cannot call him Spirit, because Spirit is the antithesis of
Matter, and Spirit and Matter blend in Him. So we call Him the ONE
WITHOUT A SECOND. In the boundless realms of space, in the infinity of
Universes, that ONE is expressing Himself in countless ways, but all is
a manifestation of Himself. He the One Thinker; from Him, all thought
comes forth. He, the one Actor; from Him all activities proceed. All
our human words of right and wrong, of good and evil, those are limited
to the evolving lives in relation to each other. There is nothing that
can be excluded from the One and Universal. In Him, all is well, all
is highest and best. And, when we come to deal with Right and Wrong,
we shall see how this works out, how it gives us a human standard,
a standard by which we may guide our steps. But, for this morning,
I will leave with you that Supreme Ideal: that there is but the One
in All, in Everything; the lowest dust beneath your feet has the One
within it; the highest Ḍeva in the highest heaven is but another
expression of the One. You express Him, the animal expresses Him, the
vegetable expresses Him, the mineral expresses Him. How else shall
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