There was once a slave ... : $b The heroic story of Frederick DouglassDu Bois, Shirley Graham
History
There was once a slave ... : $b The heroic story of Frederick Douglass
Du Bois, Shirley Graham
Douglass, Frederick, 1818-1895
“I believe the press has become reconciled to my presence in the
office except those that have a candidate for it,” he said, “and they
give out that I am going to resign. At them I fling the old adage ‘Few
die, and none resign.’ I am going back to Haiti.”
Let us take Douglass’ own account of what happened the following
winter. It appeared in the _North American Review_, September, 1891.
On January 26, 1891, Rear Admiral Gherardi, having arrived at
Port-au-Prince, sent one of his under-officers on shore to the
United States Legation, to invite me on board his flagship, the
_Philadelphia_.... I went on board as requested, and there for
the first time I learned that I was to have some connection with
negotiations for a United States coaling-station at the Môle St.
Nicolas; and this information was imparted to me by Rear Admiral
Gherardi. He told me in his peculiarly emphatic manner that he had
been duly appointed a United Sates special commissioner; that his
mission was to obtain a naval station at the Môle St. Nicolas; and
that it was the wish of Mr. Blaine and Mr. Tracy, and also of the
President of the United States, that I should earnestly co-operate
with him in accomplishing this object. He further made me acquainted
with the dignity of his position, and I was not slow in recognizing it.
In reality, some time before the arrival of Admiral Gherardi on
this diplomatic scene, I was made acquainted with the fact of his
appointment. There was at Port-au-Prince an individual, acting as
agent of a distinguished firm in New York, who appeared to be more
fully initiated into the secrets of the State Department at Washington
than I was, and who knew, or said he knew, all about the appointment
of Admiral Gherardi, whose arrival he diligently heralded in advance,
and carefully made public in all the political and business circles to
which he had access. He stated that I was discredited at Washington,
had, in fact, been suspended and recalled, and that Admiral Gherardi
had been duly commissioned to take my place. It is unnecessary to say
that it placed me in an unenviable position, both before the community
of Port-au-Prince and before the government of Haiti.
Anyone may read a carefully documented account of the negotiations
which followed in Rayford Logan’s _Diplomatic Relations of the United
States with Haiti_. There can be no question that Douglass strove
to carry out the wishes of his government while at the same time
“maintaining the good character of the United States.” He clearly
regretted certain features of the negotiations.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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