They Who Knock at Our Gates: A Complete Gospel of ImmigrationAntin, Mary
History
They Who Knock at Our Gates: A Complete Gospel of Immigration
Antin, Mary
Noncitizens -- United States; United States -- Emigration and immigration
We may soothe our pride with the reflection that our title to the land
does not depend on the moral validity of individual claims, but on the
collective right of the nation to control the land we govern. We came
into our land as other nations came into theirs: we took it as a prize
of war. Until humanity has devised a less brutal method of political
acquisition, we must pass our national claim as entirely sound. We own
the land because we were strong enough to take it from England. But
the moment we hark back to the War of the Revolution, our sense of
possession is profoundly modified. We did not quarrel with the English
about the possession of the colonies, but about their treatment of the
colonists. It was not a land-grab that was plotted in Independence
Hall in 1776, but a pattern of human freedom. We entered upon the war
in pursuit of ideals, not in pursuit of homesteads. We had to take the
homesteads, too, because, as we have already noted, a political ideal
has to have territory wherein to operate. But we must never forget that
the shining prize of that war was an immaterial thing,--the triumph of
an idea. Not the Treaty of Paris, but the Declaration of Independence,
converted the thirteen colonies into a nation.
Having taken half a continent in the name of humanity, shall we hold it
in the name of a few millions? Not as jealous lords of a rich domain,
but as priests of a noble cult shall we best acquit ourselves of the
task our Fathers set us. And it is the duty of a priest to minister to
as many souls as he can reach. The most revered of our living teachers
has passed this word:--
It is the mission of the United States to spread freedom throughout
the world by teaching as many men and women as possible in freedom's
largest home how to use freedom rightly through practice in liberty
under law.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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