Thirty Years From Home; or, a Voice From the Main Deck: Being the Experience of Samuel LeechLeech, Samuel
History
Thirty Years From Home; or, a Voice From the Main Deck: Being the Experience of Samuel Leech
Leech, Samuel
Adventure and adventurers; Leech, Samuel, 1798-1848; Sailors; United States -- History -- War of 1812 -- Personal narratives
Besides these arrangements among the men, there are from thirty to
forty marines to be disposed of. These do duty as sentries at the
captain’s cabin, the ward-room, and at the galley during the time of
cooking. They are also stationed at the large guns at night, as far
as their numbers run. When a ship is in action, and small arms can be
brought to bear on the enemy, they are stationed on the spar-deck;
they are also expected to assist in boarding, in conjunction with
several seamen from each gun, who are armed with pistols and pikes,
and called boarders.
The great disparity of numbers between the crew of a merchant ship
and that of a man of war, occasions a difference in their internal
arrangements and mode of life, scarcely conceivable by those who have
not seen both. This is seen throughout, from the act of rousing the
hands in the morning to that of taking in sail. In the merchantman,
the watch below is called up by a few strokes of the handspike on
the forecastle; in the man of war, by the boatswain and his mates.
The boatswain is a petty officer, of considerable importance in his
way; he and his mates carry a small silver whistle or pipe, suspended
from the neck by a small cord. He receives word from the officer of
the watch to call the hands up. You immediately hear a sharp, shrill
whistle; this is succeeded by another and another from his mates.
Then follows his hoarse, rough cry of “All hands ahoy!” which is
forthwith repeated by his mates. Scarcely has this sound died upon
the ear, before the cry of “Up all hammocks ahoy!” succeeds it,
to be repeated in like manner. As the first tones of the whistle
penetrate between decks, signs of life make their appearance. Rough,
uncouth forms are seen tumbling out of their hammocks on all sides,
and before its last sounds have died upon the air, the whole company
of sleepers are hurriedly preparing for the duties of the day. No
delay is permitted, for as soon as the before-mentioned officers have
uttered their imperative commands, they run below, each armed with
a rope’s end, with which they belabor the shoulders of any luckless
wight upon whose eyes sleep yet hangs heavily, or whose slow-moving
limbs show him to be but half awake.
With a rapidity which would surprise a landsman, the crew dress
themselves, lash their hammocks and carry them on deck, where they
are stowed for the day. There is system even in this arrangement;
every hammock has its appropriate place. Below, the beams are all
marked, each hammock is marked with a corresponding number, and
in the darkest night, a sailor will go unhesitatingly to his own
hammock. They are also kept exceeding clean. Every man is provided
with two, so that while he is scrubbing and cleaning one, he may have
another to use. Nothing but such precautions could enable so many men
to live in so small a space.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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