At the first session of the Territorial Legislature, a bill was
introduced to remove the capital to Oklahoma City. When it was about to
be placed upon its passage Arthur Daniels, the Speaker of the House,
seized the bill and started on a run for the Santa Fe depot, where a
special engine was waiting. Nearly all the members of the legislature
started in pursuit, firing their revolvers at the fleeing speaker. He
safely eluded them; and as the term of the legislature expired by law
that night, the capital was saved to Guthrie.
Hammers and saws could be heard night and day. Men were building a city.
In an incredible short space of time, palatial residences, business
blocks and church spires rose upon what, a short time since, had been a
barren plain. They had added another dot on the map.
The administration of Governor Steele was soon followed by the
appointment of Governor A. J. Seay, an heroic figure on the federal side
during the war of the rebellion, an able and kindly man whom history
will revere. He was just the man for the times, for he always had a
pleasant word or sound advice when occasion offered. He had the happy
faculty of always looking at the bright side of life, and when speaking
invariably put his audience in a good humor, as at the close of his term
of office, in an address he said he always took an interest in the
scriptural saying, “If a man die, shall he live again?” The crowd saw
the point and gave a cheer for the retiring old hero so beloved by all.
About this time E. D. Nix was appointed United States marshal of the
Territory. To Marshal Nix and his faithful deputies belong the credit of
the suppression of outlawry in Oklahoma. At the time he was appointed in
May, 1903, the country was overrun by a banditti that rivaled the noted
James and Younger brothers, in Missouri. There was no safety for life or
property outside the larger towns. Trains were held up, banks were
looted, stores robbed, and travelers were murdered upon the highway.
To the young marshal, then only thirty years of age, it meant a long and
bitter fight ahead, costing the lives of ninety-one deputy marshals,
and over one and one-half million dollars to the government.
It was a fight to the death, but the young marshal was equal to the
emergency, and the emergency confronted him. One by one the desperate
bands were either captured or went down beneath the unerring aim of the
faithful deputies; who were all skilled frontiersmen.
These men were inured to hardships, many had been on the cattle trails,
and had burned cartridges in more than one Indian fight, some had been
marshals of Abilene, Dodge City and other frontier towns in their days
of lawlessness.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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