Then came an order from the Secretary of the Interior that all who would
file on lands must register. That caused men to form in ranks miles
long, to await their turn to register. It caused delay, and filled the
pockets of government officials who, for pay, gave preference to the men
of money. For days these men stood in line--a blazing sun above, and
treeless, waterless plains about. Many sickened and were carried away to
die, and, when the merciful night came, the others lay down on the bare,
hard ground, to dream of happy homes--and shiver in the chill autumn
darkness. The towns were platted by government employees. These plats
contained false reservations for parks, and were sold to the men in line
at a dollar each.
When we reached the line, a mighty caravan was there waiting, stretching
as far as the eye could see, east and west, to the dim horizon on
either side. Men were there with their families; in white covered
wagons, in light running rigs and on horseback. Among them were the
broad-hatted, swarthy fellows from the pampas and chaparalls of Texas.
They were there from the deserts of New Mexico and Arizona. Old soldiers
in the tattered blue of the Grand Army of the Republic were among the
strugglers for homes. Just in front of all was another line, composed of
the troops who were there to see that all kept back of the starting mark
until the signal should be given. The gleam of the rifle could be seen
in both lines. It was a thrilling scene; one upon which no man could
look without mingled feelings of admiration and pity.
The signal for many to start to the eternal promised land came as the
weary hours wore along. Worn with fatigue and exposure, and fainting
from sunstroke and thirst, many fell from frantic horses that went
dashing riderless over the plains. An officer rode down the line and
halted near the railroad tracks. It was near noon, and an eager man took
the action as a signal. There was a flash, a report. The man lay still
in the sun-baked dust; a drunken soldier had taken a life and desolated
a home. Some revolvers gleamed in the hands of angry Texans and in
another moment the soldier lay writhing in the dust.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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