“The attack on Thornburg was made at 10 o’clock on the morning of
September 29. When the news reached Chief Douglass by courier he at once
proceeded to execute his portion of the plot. He and his men went to
the agency and began firing upon the employes, continuing until all were
killed. The women, who were Mrs. Meeker, her daughter Josephine, Mrs.
Price, wife of the agency blacksmith, and her little girl three years
old, ran to the milkhouse and shut themselves in while the massacre went
on. After the bloody work was completed the building was fired and they
were forced out, to be taken captives.
“Meeker’s body was found a week later 200 yards from his house, with a
logchain about his neck, one side of his head mashed and a barrel stave
driven through his body. Eight other bodies were found near by and four
more on the road to the agency. The Indians stole all movable goods and
packing the plunder on ponies fled, taking with them the captives.
Through the influence and peremptory intervention of Ouray, head chief
of the Ute nation, and after troublesome negotiations, Chief Douglass
surrendered the captives, who were taken to Ouray’s home, on the
Southern Ute reservation, and reached Denver in November.
“Major Thornburg’s command, consisting of one company of the Fourth
Infantry, Troop E, Third Cavalry, and Troops D and F, Fifth Cavalry,
left Fort Steele, Wyoming, on the Union Pacific railroad, and marched
over the mountains toward the agency to aid in quelling the threatened
outbreak, but the Utes struck before the troops reached their
destination and also intercepted and ambushed the command.
“When the troops reached Bear River, sixty-five miles from the agency,
they were visited in camp by Chief Captain Jack and several braves, who
were most friendly, and were entertained at supper by Major Thornburg.
The object of this call was to size up the force and to learn the route
to be taken by the troops the next day. They offered to guide the troops
to the agency, but this was declined.
“The next morning about 10 o’clock, while the troops were in a narrow
canon at the crossing of Milk River, fire suddenly opened upon them from
the bluffs on all sides. No Indians could be seen, but bullets poured
and smoke puffed from behind the rocks. Major Thornburg was killed while
in front of his men.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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