In some instances, the fruit of these meetings was very remarkable.
According to the testimony of Dr. Duff, who was one of Chalmers’s young
men, the students of St. Andrews, previous to his coming, were a godless
lot. To make a profession of piety was to incur universal derision. Nor
were the divinity students much better; some of them, indeed, were more
notorious than other students for impiety, immorality, and riotous
revellings. Dr. Chalmers was the instrument of a great revival. In
1823-24, some of the students formed themselves into a missionary
society, which held meetings next session in the room of a remarkable
man, John Urquhart, one of those saintly youths whose early death puts
an end to the boundless promise of their student careers. Dr. Chalmers
had already become president of a missionary society, embracing
different denominations. At the monthly meetings of this society, which
became so large that they had soon to be held in the Town Hall, he gave
addresses on missionary topics, not only communicating information, but
also pressing the motives and encouragements to missionary effort,
answering objections, and gathering from the reports on the state of the
heathen confirmations of Scripture, and evidences of the divine origin
of Christianity. A university missionary society had now become
possible, and its career began in 1825-26 under more favourable
conditions than could have been looked for. The blessing of God rested
on it, for it furnished some of the first and noblest missionaries that
the Church of Scotland sent into the foreign field. The first was the
Rev. Robert Nesbit, who spent many laborious and effective years at
Bombay. Before Dr. Chalmers left St. Andrews, another of his students,
Mr. Adams, had begun his missionary career. In 1829, Chalmers presided
at the ordination of Alexander Duff, now one of the brightest names in
the record of missions. The Rev. A. Mackay and the Rev. David Ewart
followed, and John Urquhart was preparing to go when illness and death
arrested his career. A more beautiful or promising springtime of
missionary activity could hardly be imagined. And the same course that
had thus been begun at St. Andrews was also being followed in Edinburgh.
On 27th December 1825, the Edinburgh University Missionary Association
was founded, chiefly through the influence of John Wilson, afterwards so
well known as Dr. Wilson of Bombay. Chalmers has sometimes been called
a man of one idea, and in some minds the notion got hold that all his
interest was in home missions, and that he looked with comparative
indifference on foreign. It would be more correct to say that he was a
man of all manner of ideas, but that he worked out only one idea at a
time. In that large heart there was room not only for the welfare of
Scotland, but of the whole world too. His identification of himself
with the missionary cause, at a time when many derided it, was an act of
high moral courage.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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