By 1852 a considerable change had taken place in McGee's thought.
When he had reached Philadelphia in the autumn of 1848, he was a
revolutionist with all that lack of compromise which accompanies
youth. He shared the idealism of the ardent patriots who had been
prepared to take any and every means for the quick attainment of
Irish freedom. As one Young Irelander had said: "If the altar stood
in the way of national liberty, then down with the altar." The path
to Ireland's freedom should, if necessary, cut through every
institution and be impeded by no consideration. But four years of
controversial journalism in America shook McGee's former
revolutionary faith. In a letter to a friend, published in the
_Celt_, he confessed that in the past he had been on the wrong track.
He found that he had neglected some of the primary principles which
govern the world. In the future he was determined to put all
political action to the test of a simple creed, the chief tenet of
which was a belief in Christendom and the Catholic church. The
revolutionary liberalism which sought in the name of liberty to tear
down the church and other institutions was reprehensible, and to be
resisted. It is not to be assumed that by this profession of faith
McGee suddenly, in 1852, saw, like Paul on the Damascus road, a new
light. The fact is that in Ireland he had been a revolutionist
largely by the accident of events. By temperament he had none of
those Ishmaelite characteristics which go to make the revolutionary.
"My native disposition," he declared in the Canadian parliament some
years later, "is towards reverence for things old, and veneration for
the landmarks of the past." Away from Ireland's hectic politics his
temperament reasserted itself. His reverence for things old fed his
loyalty to his church, and led him henceforth to discountenance all
movements for the freeing of Ireland which did not receive its
conservative sanction. As subsequent events show, he remained the
champion of reform for his native land, as for the country of his
adoption, but he was ever emphatic in his denunciation of the violent
methods of conspiracy and revolution. His change of front brought
him into friction with many Irish Americans like John Mitchel and the
founders of Fenianism, and this fact, linked with the existence of
Know-Nothingism, largely explained his departure to Canada in 1857.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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