Some eighteen months after his election, McGee outlined in four
public letters to his Irish-Canadian constituents his views on
Canadian parties. They adequately explain why for four years he
supported the Opposition, consorting with Dorion, George Brown, and
other uncompromising opponents of the Cartier-Macdonald ministry. He
attributed to the _Bleus_ an exclusive Canadianism. They had no wish
to welcome immigrants, for they dreamed of a French Canada existing
isolated, alone, and still French on the map of North America. Their
conception of French-Canadian nationality was too narrow to allow the
development of a broad conception of Canadian nationality, so
essential in a land of warring sects and races. The _Rouges_, on the
other hand, were more in touch with modern tendencies, and more
disposed to recognize as their Canadian countrymen the newer
immigrants who spoke a different tongue and were of another race. In
them the Irish Canadians of Lower Canada could find more congenial
allies than among the _Bleus_. McGee on this occasion worked in his
own fervid gospel of a nationality, which would recognize
distinctions of neither race nor creed: "For my own part, I respect
every nationality represented on our soil; but yet I hold we should
consider them rather as invaluable materials to a desired end, than
as finalities themselves. I hope to see the day, or at least the eve
of the day, when there will be no other term to our patriotism, but
the common name of Canadian, without the prefix of either French or
British."
He advised his Catholic countrymen in Upper Canada that they support
in their section of the province the Reform party of George Brown.
Brown was something of a knight errant. He was bold in tilting with
abuses, and ever ready to ride about the colony in search of them.
McGee was won by Brown's frank, fearless character. Moreover, he
believed that the Irish Catholics of Upper Canada could subscribe
with little reservation to the Reform leader's principles. They
shared with Brown a hostility to the intolerant Toryism of the old
school, and entertained his faith in the widest extension of popular
suffrage, economy in public expenditure, and reduction in taxation.
But there were two issues on which McGee was not in harmony with
Brown. He did not believe that the adoption of representation by
population would, as Brown so ardently argued, heal the ills of
Canadian government. Also, contrary to the belief of the Upper
Canadian, he thought that separate religious schools should receive
more definite recognition by the provincial legislature. These
questions were to arise frequently during his political career, and a
statement of his position on them may be conveniently postponed.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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