Thomas Hariot, the Mathematician, the Philosopher and the Scholar — John Shaqi
Thomas Hariot, the Mathematician, the Philosopher and the ScholarStevens, Henry
Philosophy
Thomas Hariot, the Mathematician, the Philosopher and the Scholar
Stevens, Henry
Harriot, Thomas, 1560-1621; Hercules Club
Robert Hues, who was an intimate friend and associate of Hariot, was
born at Hertford in 1554. He became a poor scholar at Brazen nose, and
was afterwards at St Mary’s Hall with Hariot. He took his degree of
A.B.in 1579. He is said to have been a good Greek scholar, and after
leaving the University travelled and became an eminent geographer and
mathematician. He attracted the attention, probably through Raleigh, of
that noble patron of learning Henry Percy, 9th Earl of Northumberland,
who took him into his service, made him one of his scientific
companions while in the Tower, supported him partly at Sion, intrusted
him to instruct his children, and finally sent him to Oxford as tutor
at Christ Church of his eldest surviving son, Algernon Percy, who on
the death of his father on gunpowder treason day 1632, became the 10th
Earl of Northumberland. Hues died at Oxford the 24th of May, 1632, and
was buried in the cathedral of Christ Church, according to the
inscription on his monument. He is mentioned by Chapman in his
translation of Homer’s Works [ 1616 ] as ‘another right learned,
honest, and entirely loved friend of mine.’ See infra, p. 183.
In 1595 Hariot was mentioned as a distinguished man of science in his
Seaman’s Secrets by Captain John Davis the navigator, a friend and
partner of Raleigh.
On the eleventh of July 1596 Hariot under peculiar circumstances wrote
a long and confidential letter to Sir Robert Cecil, Chief Secretary of
State, in the interests of Raleigh’s Guiana projects. The letter is
here given in full, as it shows better than anything else the close and
confidential relations existing between Sir Walter and Hariot at that
time. Raleigh had returned from Guiana, his first El Dorado expedition,
in August 1595, and had in the mean time employed such energy and
enterprise that within about five months he had fitted out and
dispatched his second El Dorado fleet under his friend Captain Keymis.
This second expedition returned to Plymouth in June 1596, a few days
after Raleigh had gone with Essex and Howard of Effingham on that
world-renowned expedition against Cadiz. Sir Walter appears to have
left his affairs in the hands of his ever faithful Hariot, and hence
this sensible and timely letter in the absence of his patron. There
appears to have been no complaint against Keymis; but the master of his
ship, Samuel Mace, seems to have been less discreet. The letter tells
its own story, and gives a vivid picture of the intelligent earnestness
of Sir Walter respecting Guiana, and at the same time the earnest
intelligence of Hariot during Raleigh’s absence in Spain.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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