Authority and knowledge, 104, 105 Axioms, 240 B Bach, Sebastian, 278 Balfour, F.M., 135 Barrier Reef of Australia, 20 Basi-cranium of vertebrates, 132 _Beagle_, voyage of, 28 Beelzebub, 238 Belief, duty of, 238, 239 Belief, nature of scientific, 228 Beneden, van, 59, 176 Berkeley, Bishop, 218, 221, 224 Berkeley, quotation from, 221 Bible, 189, 192, 194, 213, 235, 237, 244, 245, 247, 248, 250, 253, 254, 259 Bible and geology, 80 Bibliolatry, 235, 246 Bimana, 164 Biology and medical education, 184 Birds, ancestry of, 69 Birds, classification of, 135 Birmingham, 185 Bishop, 175 Bishop Berkeley, 218, 221, 224 Bishop of Norwich, 33 Bishop of Oxford, _see_ Wilberforce Boards for elementary education, 188 Bojanus, 173 Bones of horse, 71, 72 Bones, cartilage, and membrane, 134 Books, value of, 175 Booth, "General," 213 Bourbon, 246 Brahma, 272 Brain of man and apes, 120, 145, 146, 162, 163 Brain and mind, 220, 221 Brain-weights, 164 Breathing, 168 Breeding, selective, 127 Brehm, 153 British Association, 68, 120, 125, 274 Brooks, Professor W.K., 94 Buckland, Professor, 80, 234 Buddhists, 1, 272 Buffon, 15, 90 Burnett, Sir William, 11, 46 Busk, George, 49 C Cabanis, 228 Cæsar, 265 Cana, miracle at, 257 Cape York, 25 Carinates, 137 Carlyle, Thomas, 111 Cartesian axiom, 222 Cartilage bones, 134 Cartilaginous skulls, 134 Catastrophism in geology, 80, 249 Catholicism, 123, 214, 247 Cells, 52, 53 Cephalous molluscs, 58, 59 Chalk, 266 _Challenger_ expedition, 15 Chalmers, Dr. Thomas, 80 Chambers, R., 62 Chamisso, 53, 56 Chance, 229 Change in universe, 249 Charing Cross Hospital, 8, 9 Chaucer, 213 Chemistry and alchemy, 257 Chess, life compared with, 169 Children, education of, 189 Chimpanzees, 149, 163 Chondrocranium, 134 Christianity and evolution, 122 Christian civilisation and authority, 232 Chronology of the Bible, 247 Church of England, 111, 112 Church, the, and science, 236 Classical education, 185, 210 Classification of birds, 135 Classification by Cuvier, 38 Classification by Linnæus, 38 Classification of mammals, 142 Classification of man, 146 Classification by old authors, 37 Classification of vertebrates, 143 Clergy as critics of science, 236 Clericalism, 239, 284 Clodd, E., 90, 127 Cœlenterata, 42, 96 Cœlomata, 43, 44 Commissions, royal, 195, 204 Common sense and metaphysics, 218 Common sense and science, 209 Conduct and religion, 261 Congo, 149 Conscience, 269 Conscientiousness, 280 Consciousness, 220, 224 Contemporaneity, geological, 79 Continuity of nature, 255 Cookery in schools, 190 Cope, Professor, 69, 94 Corals of Barrier Reef, 20 "Corybantic Christianity," 215 Cosmic process, 268, 270, 271 Cosmogony of the Hebrews, 244, 246 Cosmos, 229, 263, 265, 267, 272 Cowper-Temple Clause, 188 Crayfish, 158, 173, 277 Creation, 139, 246, 252 Creator, the, 250 Credibility of authority, 232 Criticism, Biblical, 194 Criticism of life, 185