Thomas Jefferson, the Apostle of AmericanismChinard, Gilbert
History
Thomas Jefferson, the Apostle of Americanism
Chinard, Gilbert
Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826
"America has not yet produced one good poet." When we shall have
existed as a people as long as the Greeks did before they produced a
Homer, the Romans a Virgil, the French a Racine and Voltaire, the
English a Shakespeare and Milton, should this reproach be still true,
we will inquire from what unfriendly causes it has proceeded, that
the other countries of Europe and quarters of the earth shall not
have inscribed any name in the roll of poet. But neither has America
produced "one able mathematician, one man of genius in a single art
or science." In war we have produced a Washington, whose memory will
be adored while liberty shall have votaries, whose name will triumph
over time, and will in future ages assume its just station among the
most celebrated worthies of the world, when that wretched philosophy
shall be forgotten which would have arranged him among the
degeneracies of nature. In Physics we have produced a Franklin, than
whom no one of the present age has made more important discoveries,
nor has enriched philosophy with more, or more ingenious solutions of
the phaenomena of nature.... As in philosophy and war, so in
government, in oratory, in painting, in the plastic arts, we might
show that America, though but a child of yesterday, has already given
hopeful proofs of genius, as well as of the nobler kinds, which
arouse the best feelings of man, which call him into action, which
substantiate his freedom, and conduct him to happiness, as of the
subordinate, which serve to amuse him only. We therefore suppose that
this reproach is as unjust as it is unkind: and that, of the geniuses
which adorn the present age, America contributes her full share....
The present war having so long cut off all communications with Great
Britain, we are not able to make a fair estimate of the state of
science in the country. The spirit in which she wages war, is the
only sample before our eyes, and that does not seem the legitimate
offspring either of science or civilization. The sun of her glory is
fast descending to the horizon. Her Philosophy has crossed her
channel, her freedom the Atlantic, and herself seems passing to that
awful dissolution whose issue is not given human foresight to scan.
This is the fullest and most complete expression of national
consciousness and national pride yet uttered by Jefferson. The American
eagle was spreading her wing and preparing to fly by herself. The
American transcended the Virginian and looked confidently at the future.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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