Thomas Otway: The Best Plays of the Old Dramatists — John Shaqi
Thomas Otway: The Best Plays of the Old DramatistsOtway, Thomas
General
Thomas Otway: The Best Plays of the Old Dramatists
Otway, Thomas
English drama -- 17th century; Otway, Thomas, 1652-1685
heated, he drank water, which was the immediate occasion of his death.
Yet undoubtedly insufficient nourishment must have accelerated his end.
It is quite possible, therefore, that the anecdote about the guinea and
the roll may be substantially true, although this circumstance may not
have been the actual cause of death.
The ardour and constancy of Otway's personal attachments are very
notable all through his career--witness his friendship with Shadwell
(though Mr. Gosse strangely calls Shadwell his enemy), with an unknown
person whom he names _Senander_, and especially with Duke, whose
expressions of fondness for him were very warm. And it now appears that
he fell a victim to this devoted comradeship, which he has so forcibly
delineated in his tragedy. "Whom the gods love die young." Otway is
with Shelley, Keats and Byron, with Marlowe and with Chatterton.
RODEN NOEL.
* * * * *
[***] OTWAY made some translations from Ovid and Horace. He
also wrote prologues to Lee's _Constantine_ and Mrs. Behn's
_City Heiress_, with an epistle to Creech on his translation
of Lucretius, besides a few miscellaneous poems, prologues,
and epilogues. A translation from the French, the _History
of Triumvirates_, was published a year after his decease.
Moreover, it was reported that he had been engaged on an
original tragedy at the time of his death; Betterton, the
actor and manager, advertised for this play, but it was never
found. All authorities, except Mr. Gosse, agree in rejecting
as a forgery the play named _Heroic Friendship_, which a
bookseller long afterwards (in 1719) attempted to palm off upon
the public as the lost tragedy of Otway. While destitute of
all external evidence for genuineness, it is usually regarded
as a contemptible production, equally destitute of internal
evidence. Mr. Gosse indeed urges a similarity in the principal
character to the heroes of Otway. But of course to produce such
a similarity would be the obvious resort of any forger. It was
printed, though never acted. Gildon relates that Otway was very
fond of punch, and that the last thing he wrote was a song in
praise of it.
William Oldys, in his famous annotated copy of Langbaine's
_Dramatic Poets_, in the British Museum, thus writes of Otway:
"There is an excellent and beautiful picture of Mr. Otway,
who was a fine, portly, graceful man, now among the poetical
collection of Lord Chesterfield (I think it was painted by
John Ryley), in a full bottom wig, and nothing like that
quakerish figure which Knapton has impost upon the world."
Interlined is the following: "He was of middle size, about
5 ft. 7 in., inclinable to corpulency, had thoughtful, yet
lively, and, as it were, speaking eyes."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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