Thomas Paine, the Apostle of Liberty: An Address Delivered in Chicago, January 29, 1916; Including the Testimony of Five Hundred WitnessesRemsburg, John E. (John Eleazer)
History
Thomas Paine, the Apostle of Liberty: An Address Delivered in Chicago, January 29, 1916; Including the Testimony of Five Hundred Witnesses
Remsburg, John E. (John Eleazer)
Paine, Thomas, 1737-1809
Louis Adolphus Thiers: "A sixth committee was charged with the principal
object for which the Convention had met, to prepare a new constitution.
It was composed of nine celebrated members. Philosophy had its
representatives in the persons of Sieyes, Condorcet, and the American
Thomas Paine, recently elected a French citizen, and a member of the
Convention. The Gironde was more particularly represented by Gensonne,
Vergniaud, Petion, and Brissot; the Centre by Barrere, and the Montagne
by Danton."
The names of these eminent men will live long in history; but dear was
the price paid for their fame. Danton, Brissot, Gensonne and Vergniaud
died on the scaffold; Condorcet died in a prison cell, a suicide; Petion
escaped to a forest where his body was afterward found partly devoured
by wolves; Barrere was banished, and Paine was imprisoned. Sieyes alone
escaped unharmed.
Thomas Carlyle: "To make the Constitution; to defend the Republic till
that be made. Speedily enough, accordingly, there has been a Committee
of Constitution got together. Sieyes, old constituent, constitution
builder by trade; Condorcet, fit for better things; Deputy Paine,
foreign benefactor of the species with the black beaming eyes;...
Hérault de Sechelles, ex-parlementier, one of the handsomest men in
France,--these, with inferior guild-brethren, are girt cheerfully to the
task." (Hérault was a supplementary member of the Committee).
John King (referring to Paine): "The chief modeler of their new
Constitution."
The Constitution was almost entirely the work of Paine and Condorcet. It
is known as the Paine-Condorcet Constitution.
Dr. David Saville Muzzey: "Paine labored to make this new republic of
France an example for the monarchy-cursed countries of Europe. It was he
who protested against the domination of the Assembly by the section of
Paris which led to the Reign of Terror."
M. Taine: "Compared with the speeches and writings of the times,
it [Paine's Letter to Danton] produces the strangest effect by its
practical good sense."
Madame de Stael: "When the sentence of Louis XVI. came under discussion
Paine alone advised what would have done honor to France if it had been
adopted."
Henri Martin: "Thomas Paine, the famous representative of the idea of a
universal Republic, had voted against both an appeal to the people and
the penalty of death."
Thomas Wright, F. S. A.: "He urged with great earnestness that the
execution of the sentence of death should be delayed."
M. Guizot: "The last effort was about to be attempted to save the
life of the King by delaying execution. The anger of the Jacobins was
extreme; they refused to listen to a speech from Thomas Paine, the
American, till respect for his courage gained him a hearing.... The
prayer and the hope were as vain as they were affecting."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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