Thoughts on African ColonizationGarrison, William Lloyd
Philosophy
Thoughts on African Colonization
Garrison, William Lloyd
African Americans -- Colonization -- Africa; American Colonization Society; Slavery -- United States
'The existence in any community of a people forming a distinct
and degraded caste, _who are forever excluded by the fiat of
society and the laws of the land_, from all hopes of equality in
social intercourse and political privileges, must, from the
nature of things, be fraught with unmixed evil. Did this
committee believe it possible, by any acts of legislation, to
remove this blotch upon the body politic, by so elevating the
social and moral condition of the blacks in Ohio, that they
would be received into society on terms of equality, and would
by common consent be admitted to a participation of political
privileges--WERE SUCH A THING POSSIBLE, even after a lapse of
time and by pecuniary sacrifice, most gladly would they
recommend such measures as would subserve the cause of humanity,
by producing such a result. For the purposes of legislation, it
is sufficient to know, that the blacks in Ohio _must always
exist as a separate and degraded race_, that when the leopard
shall change his spots and the Ethiopian his skin, then, BUT NOT
TILL THEN, may we expect that the descendants of Africans will
be admitted into society, on terms of social and political
equality.'--[Report of a Select Committee of the Legislature of
Ohio.]
'No possible contingency can ever break down or weaken the
impassable barrier which at present separates the whites from
social communion with the blacks. Neither education, nor wealth,
nor any other means of distinction known to our communities, can
elevate blacks to a level with whites, in the United
States.'--[American Spectator.]
'However unjust may be the prejudices which exist in the whites
against the blacks, and which operate so injuriously to the
latter--_they are probably too deep to be obliterated_; and true
philanthropy would dictate the separation of two races of men,
so different, WHOM NATURE HERSELF HAS FORBIDDEN TO MINGLE INTO
ONE; but of whom, while they remain associated, _one or the
other must of necessity have the superiority_. For the future
welfare of both, we trust that the project of colonizing the
Africans, as they shall gradually be emancipated, although a
work of time, may not be altogether hopeless.'--[Brandon (Vt.)
Telegraph.]
'The character and circumstances of this portion of the
community fall under every man's notice, and the least
observation shows that they _cannot_ be useful or happy among
us.'--[Oration by Gabriel P. Disosway, Esq.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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