Among the considerations that have prompted me to the train of thought
contained in this book, as well as to the views interwoven in my history
of the Sandwich Islands, I may mention, as not the least weighty and
prominent, a dutiful respect and filial obedience to the instructions
delivered to me, in connection with others, by the wise and devoted
EVARTS, on the eve of our embarkation for the foreign field. The
delivery of those instructions was his last effort of the kind, and they
may therefore be regarded as the parental accents of his departing
spirit. On that occasion of interest, to which memory can never be
treacherous, a part of the charge to us was in the following words:
"From the very commencement of your missionary life, cultivate a spirit
of enterprise. Without such a spirit, nothing great will be achieved in
any human pursuit; and this is an age of enterprise, to a remarkable and
unprecedented extent. In manufactures, in the mechanic arts, in
agriculture, in education, in the science of government, men are awake
and active; their minds are all on the alert; their ingenuity is tasked;
and they are making improvements with the greatest zeal. Shall not the
same enterprise be seen in moral and religious things? Shall not
missionaries, especially, aim at making discoveries and improvements in
the noblest of all practical sciences--that of applying the means which
God has provided, for the moral renovation of the world?
"There are many problems yet to be solved before it can be said, that the
best mode of administering missionary concerns has been discovered.
What degree of expense shall be incurred in the support of missionary
families, so as to secure the greatest possible efficiency with a given
amount of money; how to dispose of the children of missionaries, in a
manner most grateful to their parents, and most creditable to the cause;
in what proportion to spend money and time upon the education of the
heathen, as a distinct thing from preaching the Gospel; how far the
press should be employed; by what means the attention of the heathen can
be best gained at the beginning; how their wayward practices and habits
can be best restrained and corrected; how the intercourse between
missionaries and the Christian world can be conducted in the best
manner, so as to secure the highest responsibility, and the most entire
confidence; and how the suitable proportion between ministers of the
Gospel retained at home, and missionaries sent abroad, is to be fixed in
practice, as well as in principle: all these things present questions
yet to be solved. There is room for boundless enterprise, therefore, in
the great missionary field, which is the world."
I have not attempted to discuss all the topics here named, but have
endeavored to cultivate in some degree, as enjoined in the paragraph, a
spirit of _enterprising inquiry_.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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