Three French Moralists and The Gallantry of FranceGosse, Edmund
Philosophy
Three French Moralists and The Gallantry of France
Gosse, Edmund
La Bruyère, Jean de, 1645-1696; La Rochefoucauld, François, duc de, 1613-1680; Vauvenargues, 1715-1747; World War, 1914-1918 -- France
The writings of La Rochefoucauld were subjected to accurate and
detailed examination in the edition begun by Gilbert in 1868, and
brought to a pause at his untimely death in 1870. It was completed in
1883 by J. Gourdault. After the lapse of half a century, the short
biography by Gilbert, with which this edition began, naturally
requires some revision, and is open to several additions. An earlier
volume (1863), by E. de Barthelemy, is of a more technical character,
but may be referred to with advantage by those curious regarding
detail. The MSS of Rochefoucauld still in existence--one of these,
known as the Liancourt MS., is in the Duke's handwriting--are
numerous, and may still, no doubt, reward investigation. The best
recent summary is that by J. Bourdeau (1895), published in M.
Jusserand's charming series. There is not, so far as I am aware, any
English biography of the author of the "Maximes."
The complete works of La Bruyere were elaborately edited in three
volumes (1865-1878) by G. Servois. Much curious information is to be
found in Allaire's "La Bruyere dans la Maison de Conde" (1887), and an
excellent summary in the Life by M Paul Morillot, 1904. But the latest
and fullest account of La Bruyere's career is to be found in M. Emile
Magne's Preface to the selected works (1914). Editions of "Les
Caracteres" are countless.
The writings of Vauvenargues were collected by the Marquis de Portia
in 1797, by Suard in 1806, by Briere in 1821, by Gilbert in 1857, and
again in 1874; each of these editions added considerably to knowledge.
The only recent Life is that by M Maurice Paleologue (1890).
The principal volumes referred to in "The Gallantry of France" are the
following:--
"Ma Piece" Souvenir d'un canonnier de 1914. Par Paul Lintier. Paris:
Librairie Plon, 1916.
"Anthologie des Ecrivains francais morts pour la Patrie." Par Carlos
Larronde. Preface de Maurice Barres. I-IV. Paris: Larousse. 1916-1917
"La Jeunesse Nouvelle." Par Henri Bordeaux. Paris: Librairie Plon
1917.
"En Campagne" (1914-1915). Impression d'un officier de Legere. Par
Marcel Dupont. Paris: Librairie Plon. 1916.
"Ma Campagne de jour de jour." Par le Capitaine Hassler. Paris:
Librairie Plon. 1917.
INDEX
Academy, French, 91
Addison, at Blois, 87,88
----compared with La Bruyere, 87
d'Ailly, Abbe, 22
Aix in Provence, 100
Alencon, 155
Allard, Jean, 136-138
Alsace, 162
Alsace-Lorraine, 132
Amelot, 118
Amyot, Jacques, 99
Anne of Austria, 11, 13
Anne of England, 88
Apemantus, 6
Argonne, the, 157
d'Argonne, Bonaventure, 61 _n_.
Arnauld (d'Andilly), 22
Augustine, St., 43
Barbier, Auguste, 150
Barres, M. Maurice, xiii, xv, 153
Belgium, 146
Bellay, Joachim du, 148
Belle-Isle, Marshal de, 106-107
Belmont, the brothers, 140, 161, 162
Berkeley, Bishop, 125
Besnard, H A., 155
Blair's "Grave," 110
"Blue Room," the, 8
Bohemia, the campaign in, 98, 107, 109, 112
Bohemia, Queen of, 33
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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