_The office of the church ... brute beasts._ The _Book of Common
Prayer_ (1709) says of matrimony that it is not to be taken in hand
"wantonly ... like brute beasts." The fashion of alluding to the
Prayer Book in a jocose context, if it did not begin in the reign of
Charles II, was at least in vogue than; a couple of instances in
Dryden's _Wild Gallant_ will be pointed out in the Clark _Dryden_,
VIII (scheduled to appear in 1962). Another touch of "profaneness"
that Collieresque critics objected to in _Three Hours_ was the
paraphrase of Holy Writ in Sir Tremendous's line about "ten
righteous criticks," p. 153; cf. Key, p. 215.
141 _pistachoe-porridge._ An aphrodisiac concoction? (I apologize
for my neglect of the pharmaceutical, medical, and alchemical
jargon--J.H.S.)
144 _spoils of quarries._ Cf. the anecdote of Dr. Woodward in the
Key, p. 211; Parker's Key has it also, but in a less complete form.
145 _Shock._ Mrs. Townley's lapdog--perhaps named after Belinda's in
_Rape of the Lock_. Of course it may have been a common name for
such dogs before Pope wrote the poem; see Twickenham _Pope_, II,
153.
147 _my pace and my honour._ 1717, "Peace."
148 _forgive thee, if thou hadst ... kill'd my lapdog._ Parker, with
a citation to _Rape of the Lock_, assigned this speech to Pope, and
indeed it smacks of several places in the poem, e.g., III, 157-8,
IV, 119-120.
150 _some ... that nauseate the smell of a rose._ Cf. _Essay on
Man_, I, 200.
152 _That injudicious Canaille._ In view of her bias Phoebe's
strictures on the players are of course to be taken in the directly
opposite sense.
155 Parker finds some double-entendres in the dialogue in which
Phoebe and Sir Tremendous compliment each other; if such there be,
the speakers are unaware of them.
156 _if stones were dissolved, as a late philosopher hath proved._
In summarizing his thesis in the preface to his Essay _Toward a
Natural History of the Earth_ (1695) Dr. Woodward does say that "the
whole Terrestrial Globe was taken all to pieces and dissolved at the
Deluge, the particles of Stone ..." According to the DNB, Arbuthnot
published a criticism of this book in 1697.
163 The "old woman" who brings the letter from Madam Wyburn (a name
beyond all praise!): Drub, p. 18, calls her "an Old Woman without a
Nose," and objects strenuously. One dislikes siding with Drub on
anything, but this was indeed an unsavory touch, perhaps one of the
embellishments suggested by Cibber while refining the ore of the
play into gold during the rehearsal period. Our authors should have
ruled against it but they were in no mood to pull punches at this
time, though, as stated above, they had to consent to some
bowdlerizing after the first night of the play.
168 _a rouge in disguise._ 1717, "Rogue."
171 _my Mercury._ 1717, "by Mercury."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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