American beaver -- Utah -- Classification; Beavers -- Classification
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Three New Beavers from Utah
By
STEPHEN D. DURRANT and HAROLD S. CRANE
University of Kansas Publications
Museum of Natural History
Volume 1, No. 20, pp. 407-417, 7 figs. in text
December 24, 1948
University of Kansas
LAWRENCE
1948
UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS PUBLICATIONS, MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY
Editors: E. Raymond Hall, Chairman, A. Byron Leonard, Edward H. Taylor
~Volume 1, No. 20, pp. 407-417, 7 figs. in text~
~December 24, 1948~
UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS
Lawrence, Kansas
PRINTED BY
FERD VOILAND, JR., STATE PRINTER
TOPEKA, KANSAS
1948
22-3716
[Transcriber's Note: Words surrounded by tildes, like ~this~ signifies
words in bold. Words surrounded by underscores, like _this_, signifies
words in italics.]
Three New Beavers from Utah
By
STEPHEN D. DURRANT AND HAROLD S. CRANE
The subspecific identity of beavers from Utah seems never to have been
carefully investigated. With the exception of the name _Castor
canadensis repentinus_ applied to animals from Zion and Parunuweap
canyons by Presnall (1938:14), all other writers from 1897 until the
present time, have used for animals from Utah, the name combination
_Castor canadensis frondator_ Mearns, the type of which is from Sonora,
Mexico. Study of specimens of beavers from Utah, accumulated in the
collections of the Museum of Zoology, University of Utah, proves these
animals to be far more variable than formerly supposed, and discloses
the existence of three hitherto unnamed kinds, which are named and
described below.
We recognize the need for caution in proposing new names for American
beavers, because the transplanting of these animals from one watershed
to another may have permitted the animals of a given area to change
genetically, say, through hybridization, and may also have altered the
geographic distribution of the several kinds. The officials of the Utah
State Fish and Game Commission have assured us that such transplants
have not occurred in the areas where these three new kinds are found,
and further that nowhere in the state have transplants been made from
one major drainage system to another; such transplants as have been made
were only within the same major drainage system.
The capitalized color terms used in this paper are after Ridgway, Color
Standards and Color Nomenclature, Washington, D. C., 1912. All
measurements are in millimeters. We are indebted to the officials of the
United States National Museum for the loan of comparative materials.
~Castor canadensis pallidus~ new subspecies
_Type._--Female, adult, skin and skull, number 719, Museum of Zoology,
University of Utah; Lynn Canyon, 7,500 ft., Boxelder County, Utah;
September 7, 1932; collected by W. W. Newby.
_Range._--Known only from the Raft River Mountains.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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