Church of England -- Sermons; Conscience; Obedience; Sermons, English -- 18th century; Trinity -- Early works to 1800
Secondly, We may answer that Christianity itself has very much suffered
by being blended up with Gentile philosophy. The Platonic system, first
taken into religion, was thought to have given matter for some early
heresies in the Church. When disputes began to arise, the Peripatetic
forms were introduced by Scotus as best fitted for controversy. And
however this may now have become necessary, it was surely the author of a
litigious vein, which has since occasioned very pernicious consequences,
stopped the progress of Christianity, and been a great promoter of vice;
verifying that sentence given by St. James, and mentioned before, “Where
envying and strife is, there is confusion and every evil work.” This was
the fatal stop to the Grecians in their progress both of arts and arms;
their wise men were divided under several sects, and their governments
under several commonwealths, all in opposition to each other, which
engaged them in eternal quarrels among themselves, while they should have
been armed against the common enemy. And I wish we had no other
examples, from the like causes, less foreign or ancient than that.
Diogenes said Socrates was a madman; the disciples of Zeno and Epicurus,
nay, of Plato and Aristotle, were engaged in fierce disputes about the
most insignificant trifles. And if this be the present language and
practice among us Christians no wonder that Christianity does not still
produce the same effects which it did at first, when it was received and
embraced in its utmost purity and perfection; for such wisdom as this
cannot “descend from above,” but must be “earthly, sensual, devilish,
full of confusion and every evil work,” whereas, “the wisdom from above
is first pure, then peaceable, gentle, and easy to be entreated, full of
mercy and good fruits, without partiality, and without hypocrisy.” This
is the true heavenly wisdom, which Christianity only can boast of, and
which the greatest of the heathen wise men could never arrive at.
Now to God the Father, &c.
FOOTNOTES.
{377} A clearer style, or a discourse more properly adapted to a public
audience, can scarce be framed. Every paragraph is simple, nervous, and
intelligible. The threads of each argument are closely connected and
logically pursued.—_Orrery_.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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