Through a Microscope: Something of the Science, Together with many Curious Observations Indoor and Out and Directions for a Home-made Microscope.Wells, Samuel
History
Through a Microscope: Something of the Science, Together with many Curious Observations Indoor and Out and Directions for a Home-made Microscope.
Wells, Samuel
Microscopes; Microscopy; Natural history
A single prepared slide of these fossils will afford entertainment for
an entire evening, so great is the diversity of form and so many
hundreds on one slide. The Bahama Islands furnish the finest specimens
of these fossils. The slides can be procured of any large dealer in
optical instruments, or, what is still better, the young microscopist
can soon learn to prepare them for himself, as ample directions are
given in the books on the microscope.
In bidding my young readers adieu I shall not lose entire thought of
them, but often when I am engaged in looking through the microscope, I
shall think and ask myself, "Are they, too, absorbed in this pleasant
work, and how many will become true workers and original investigators
in this great field?" We shall all know in due time, for no earnest
worker in any branch of science can long remain unknown. He will be
found out sooner or later. A devoted student in microscopy will become
so happy over the marvellous creatures and their curious ways that he
cannot keep his pleasure to himself.
PART III
A HOME-MADE MICROSCOPE, AND HOW TO USE IT
BY FREDERICK LEROY SARGENT
XIII.--HOW TO SEE A DANDELION.
A simple microscope, some mounted needles, a sharp knife and a pair of
small forceps, are the only things needed to begin with.
There are many kinds of simple microscopes sold, some of which are of
moderate price and answer every purpose; but if one has a little
mechanical skill the cheapest way is to buy a magnifier and make the
rest of the microscope one's self. What is known as the "bellows
pattern," with three lenses, is one of the best of the cheaper forms of
magnifiers, and is an admirable little instrument.
_Fig. 1_ shows a home-made microscope ready for use. It will be seen
that the main part consists of a wooden box having a hole in the top and
open in front. To the back is attached a cork by means of a piece of
thin metal as shown in _fig. 2_. Through this cord slides a rod on which
slides another cork. A piece of brass wire has one end wound round the
upper cork while the other end projects as an arm at right angles to the
rod, and this projecting end sharpened and upturned, passes through
holes drilled in the handle of the magnifier, and thus supports it. The
lenses are focused, _i. e._ brought to the right distance from the
object viewed, by sliding the cork up and down on the rod.
[Illustration: FIG. 1.]
The object rests on a piece of glass laid over the hole in the top of
the box. A piece of wood covered with white paper and placed below the
object at an angle of about forty-five degrees answers for a reflector
to illuminate those objects through which the light can pass. The pure
white surface is better for the purpose than a mirror.
[Illustration: FIG. 2.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account