Through Bosnia and the Herzegóvina on foot during the insurrection, August and September 1875Evans, Arthur, Sir
History
Through Bosnia and the Herzegóvina on foot during the insurrection, August and September 1875
Evans, Arthur, Sir
Bosnia and Herzegovina -- Description and travel; Bosnia and Herzegovina -- History -- Rebellion of 1875
It was during the persecution of Diocletian and ‘Duke’ Galerius, as
Prudentius styles him, that Quirinus, bishop of Siscia, refused to burn
incense on the heathen altar at the bidding of the Governor Maximus, on
the plea—countenanced, indeed, by inspired writers, but which a little
philology would have spared him—‘that all the gods of the Gentiles
were demons.’ ‘If you will allow,’ said Maximus, ‘that the gods which
the Roman Empire serves are powerful, you shall be made priest to the
great god Jove, otherwise you shall be sent to Amantius, præfect of
First Pannonia, and receive from him condign sentence of death.’ The
stout-hearted bishop, refusing these terms, is sent to Sabaria, where he
is tried and condemned in the theatre, and with a millstone round his
neck is thrown from the bridge above into the river; when, lo! despite
the weight of rock, the water miraculously supports him:—
Dejectum placidissimo
Amnis vertice suscipit;
Nec mergi patitur sibi,
Miris vasta natatibus
Saxi pondera sustinens,
till, having exhorted the faithful and confounded the heathen from his
watery pulpit, his spirit ascends and the laws of gravity resume their
sway.
In the dark period which followed the barbarian invasions, something of
her old secular glory was still reflected in the Siscian Church. After
the destruction of Sirmium by the Huns in 441, Siscia transferred her
ecclesiastical allegiance to Salona. Her decline was more lingering
than that of her rival, for her prosperity had rested on a more solid
foundation. Her bishops survive the settlement of the Sclaves hereabouts
in the time of Heraclius. In the ninth century we find her the residence
of a Sclavonic prince; but she suffered from the Frankish invasion, and
in the tenth century was finally razed by the Magyars. Now at last the
Siscian episcopate dies out, to live again with renewed splendour at
Agram.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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