Through Bosnia and the Herzegóvina on foot during the insurrection, August and September 1875Evans, Arthur, Sir
History
Through Bosnia and the Herzegóvina on foot during the insurrection, August and September 1875
Evans, Arthur, Sir
Bosnia and Herzegovina -- Description and travel; Bosnia and Herzegovina -- History -- Rebellion of 1875
sweet spiritual influences every reformed church in the world feels
still, though it may not acknowledge!
We now crossed the river Bila, into which the Jasenica had debouched,
and, ascending the hills to the south-west, presently came in sight
of the lately erected Franciscan monastery of Gučiagora—a large white
barrack-like pile with a bulbous church tower, situate at the hollow of
the hill, at an altitude of 2,300 feet above the sea, according to our
reckoning. On a hillock just outside was a curious Christian monument,
of evidently considerable antiquity. On one side was a foliated cross
of some merit; on the other a Latin cross, showing that it was the work
of Roman Catholics, as indeed one would expect from the denomination
of the present inhabitants of this neighbourhood. But it belonged to
a period when the Illyrian church did not disdain to make use of the
national Serbian alphabet, for it presented an inscription, the Cyrillian
characters of which the present monks of Gučiagora were unable to
decipher.
Making our way through the entrance arch of the monastery, much as if
we were entering an Oxford College, we found ourselves in a quadrangle
with cloisters below. There a monk came up to us, and bidding us follow
him upstairs, conducted us to the guest-chamber, where others of the
fraternity soon made their appearance, and received us with right monkish
hospitality. They were not slow in perceiving, from our hungry plight,
that we stood in need of something more substantial than ghostly comfort;
and while some hurried off to their manciple with orders to provide us
speedily with a solid refection, others revived our drooping spirits for
the moment with native Bosnian wine—fresh from the goat—happily succeeded
by Turkish coffee.
The monks were Minorites, of that order of St. Francis of Assisi
whose services in combating Bosnian heresy of old have been already
recorded.[195] They were fourteen, all told; and certainly, so far as
room was concerned, they had power to add to their numbers, for their
church forms only one side of their quadrangle, the other three being
intended for occupation; and as there are three storeys, and each side
has thirty-nine windows looking into the quadrangle, it may be gathered
that the monks are not pinched for room.
The church itself, which completed the quadrangle in most appropriately
collegiate fashion, was a painful jumble of paint and stucco with
wooden pillars, and a few saintly gimcracks. For musical performances
it possessed a harmonium, and, like that at Comušina, it was completely
devoid of pews.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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