Through England on a side saddle in the time of William and MaryFiennes, Celia
History
Through England on a side saddle in the time of William and Mary
Fiennes, Celia
England -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800
take that serve in Juryes, for y^e peeres take no oath in these matters,
otherwise than so. Now in Case y^e matter against a peer be only a Law
matter of nuise-prise, then the matter being debated and the answere by
y^e Lord made in his deffence read, and Councell pleading, then y^e Lord
High Steward askes Each Lord in same order as before, but in this forme
“in y^e matter which has been debated before y^r Lord —— Concerning the
Lord at the Barre w^{th} his deffence whether his deffence be sufficient
to Cleer him or not what sayes y^r Lordships Content or not content on
y^r honour?” they all answer as they are affected or understand y^e
matter “content,” or else “not content” which are fixed to each name and
so reckon’d up, and y^e majority Carry’s it Either to quitt or not to
quitt him, to which the Lord High Steward adds his as he pleases also,
after which they shew the High Steward a respect as a king. He is serv’d
on the knee and drinkes some wine and when that is done he breakes his
white staff and so pulls off his hatt. When he was the High Steward he
had all the maces Carry’d before him all y^e officers attending. But in
case there be no Chancellour, only a Lord Keeper as at present is, which
is no peer of y^e realme then he has no vote with y^e Lords only Count
up y^e votes and declares them w^{ch} has the Majority, without the
addition of his, haveing none, and he is only substituted the deputy
steward for the day and so sitts, but on a wool sack as he does in the
House of Lords and is only their speaker and officer and must aske Leave
for himself and the Judges to put on their Caps before they might do it,
now the High Steward sitts in the throne of justice under a Cannopy but
I see this Lord Keeper only sate on a wool sack at the foote of the
throne which stood Empty behind him. He had noe Compliment paid him more
than at another tyme, being only as the Speaker to y^e House of Lords
and so their officer.
There are severall great officers of y^e Court as Lord Treasurer which
takes account of all the kings revenues—this sometymes is in Commision
between 3 or more. There is also the High Admirall of England that has
the Command of all the shipps and stores. This sometymes is in Comisions
also of 3 or more under whome are y^e Vice Admirall and Rear Admirall,
also und^r the Treasurer are severall officers. There is also two
principal Secretaryes of State which write all things, the Kings
Lett^{rs} &c, and relateing to the government, maintain all Inteligences
in y^e kingdom and abroad.
There is also a Master of the Generall Post Office that has all the
under masters and officers of y^e posts both for forreign Letters and
inland Lett^{rs}.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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