Through Five Republics on Horseback, Being an Account of Many Wanderings in South AmericaRay, George Whitfield
Religion
Through Five Republics on Horseback, Being an Account of Many Wanderings in South America
Ray, George Whitfield
Ray, George Whitfield, 1868- -- Travel -- South America; South America -- Description and travel
Information that tends to their lowering is not always accepted thus,
however, for a colonel in the army, when told that Asuncion could be
put into a large city graveyard, hastily got up from the dinner table
and went away in wounded pride and incredulity. The one who is supposed
to "know a little" likes to keep his position, and the Spanish proverb
is exemplified: _"En tierra de los ciegos, el tuerto es rey"_ (In the
blind country the one-eyed are kings). The native is most guileless and
ignorant, as can well be understood when his language is an unwritten
one.
Paraguay is essentially a land of fruit, 200 oranges may be bought for
the equivalent of six cents. Small mountains of oranges may always be
seen piled up on the banks ready to be shipped down the river. Women
are employed to load the vessels with this fruit, which they carry in
baskets on their heads. Everything is carried on their heads, even to a
glass bottle. My laundress, Cuñacarai [Footnote: The Guarani idiom can
boast of but few words, and Mr., Mrs. and Miss are simply rendered
"carai" (man), "cuna-carai" (woman) and "cunatai" (young woman); "mita
cuna" is girl, "mita cuimbai" is boy, and "mita mishi"--baby.] Jesus,
although an old woman, could bear almost incredible weights on her hard
skull.
As the climate is hot, a favorite occupation for men and women is to
sit half-submerged in the river, smoking vigorously "The Paraguayans
are an amphibious race, neither wholly seamen nor wholly landsmen, but
partaking of both." All sleep in cotton hammocks,--beds are almost
unknown. The hammocks are slung on the verandah of the house in the
hotter season and all sleep outside, taking off their garments with
real _sang froid_. In the cooler season the visitor is invited to hang
his hammock along with the rest inside the house, and in the early
morning naked little children bring máté to each one. If the family is
wealthy this will be served in a heavy silver cup and _bombilla_, or
sucking tube, of the same metal. After this drink and a bite of
_chipá_, a strangely shaped, thin-necked bottle, made of sun-baked
clay, is brought, and from it water is poured on the hands. The towels
are spotlessly white and of the finest texture. They are hand-made, and
are so delicately woven and embroidered that I found it difficult to
accustom myself to use them. The beautifully fine lace called _nandutî_
(literally spider's web) is also here made by the Indian women, who
have long been civilized. Some of the handkerchiefs they make are worth
$50 each in the fashionable cities of America and Europe. A month's
work may easily be expended on such a dainty fabric.
The women seem exceptionally fond of pets. Monkeys and birds are common
in a house, and the housewife will show you her parrot and say, "In
this bird dwells the spirit of my departed mother." An enemy, somehow,
has always turned into an alligator--a reptile much loathed by them.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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