The visitor to Geneva whose studies have made him duly acquainted with
the most interesting human personality of all that are associated with
that historic city will never leave the place without making a
pilgrimage to the chateau of Ferney. In that refined and quiet rural
homestead things still remain very much as on the day when the aged
Voltaire left it for the last visit to Paris, where his long life was
worthily ended amid words and deeds of affectionate homage. One may sit
down at the table where was written the most perfect prose, perhaps,
that ever flowed from pen, and look about the little room with its
evidences of plain living and high thinking, until one seems to recall
the eccentric figure of the vanished Master, with his flashes of shrewd
wisdom and caustic wit, his insatiable thirst for knowledge, his
consuming hatred of bigotry and oppression, his merciless contempt for
shams, his boundless enthusiasm of humanity. As we stroll in the park,
that quaint presence goes along with us till all at once in a shady walk
we come upon something highly significant and characteristic, the little
parish church with its Latin inscription over the portal, _Deo erexit
Voltaire_, i. e. "Voltaire built it for God," and as we muse upon it,
the piercing eyes and sardonic but not unkindly smile seem still to
follow us. What meant this eccentric inscription?
When Voltaire became possessor of the manor of Ferney, the church was
badly out of repair, and stood where it obstructed the view from certain
windows of the chateau. So he had it cleared away, and built in a better
spot the new church that is still there. It was duly consecrated, and
the Pope further hallowed it with some relics of ancient saints, and
there for many a year the tenants and dependents of the manor assembled
for divine service. Nowhere in France had Voltaire ever seen a church
dedicated simply to God; it was always to Our Lady of This or Saint
So-and-so of That; always there was some intermediary between the devout
soul and the God of its worship. Not thus should it be with Voltaire's
church, built upon his own estate to minister to the spiritual needs of
his people. It should be dedicated simply and without further
qualification to the worship and service of God. Furthermore, it was
built and dedicated, not by any ecclesiastical or corporate body, but by
the lord of that manor, the individual layman, Voltaire.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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