Through Our Unknown Southwest: The Wonderland of the United States—Little Known and Unappreciated—The Home of the Cliff Dweller and the Hopi, the Forest Ranger and the Navajo,—The Lure of the Painted DesertLaut, Agnes C.
History
Through Our Unknown Southwest: The Wonderland of the United States—Little Known and Unappreciated—The Home of the Cliff Dweller and the Hopi, the Forest Ranger and the Navajo,—The Lure of the Painted Desert
Laut, Agnes C.
Hopi Indians; Navajo Indians; Southwest, New -- Description and travel
Gothic temples are usually built in one long, clear arch. The roof of
San Xavier del Bac is a series of the most perfect groined domes, with
the deep embrasures of the windows on each side colored shell tints in
wave-lines. Because of the height and depth of the windows, the light is
wonderfully clear and soft. The church is used now only by Indian
children; and did Indian children ever have such a magnificent temple in
which to worship? To the left of the entrance is a wonderful old
baptismal font of pure copper, which has been the envy of all
collectors. One wonders looking at the ancient vessel whether it was
baptized with the blood of all the martyrs who died for San
Xavier--Francesca Garcez, for instance? There is a window in this
baptistry, too, that is the envy of critics and collectors. It is set
more deeply in the wall than any window in the Tower of London, with
pointed Gothic top that sends shafts of sunlight clear across the
earthen floor.
From the baptistry I ascended to the upper towers. The stairs are old
timber set in adobe and brick, through solid walls of a thickness of
six feet. The view from the belfries above is wonderful. You see the
mountains shimmering in the haze. You see the little square adobe
matchbox houses of Papago Indians, with the red chile hanging against
the wall, and the women coming from the spring, and the men husking the
corn. You wonder if when San Xavier was besieged and besieged and
besieged yet again by Apache and Navajo and Pima, the beleaguered
priests took refuge in these towers, and came down to die, only to save
their Mission. Against Indian arms, it may be said, San Xavier would be
an impregnable fortress. Yet the priests of San Xavier were three times
utterly destroyed by Indians.
When you come to seek the history of San Xavier, you will find it as
difficult to get, as a guide out to the Mission. As a purely tourist
resort, leaving out all piety and history, it should be worth hundreds
of thousands of dollars a year to Tucson. Yet it took me the better part
of a day to find out that San Xavier is only nine miles and not eighteen
from Tucson.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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