Through the crater's rimVerrill, A. Hyatt (Alpheus Hyatt)
Science
Through the crater's rim
Verrill, A. Hyatt (Alpheus Hyatt)
Central America -- Fiction; Explorers -- Fiction
Signalling to my companion that I wished to have the fellows go on
with their work, I approached the nearest slab of rock. It was the
same fine grained whitish rock of which the city was built, and, lying
upon it where they had been dropped by the stone cutters, were several
small hammers, chisels and an adze-like tool. That they were not
bronze or any alloy of copper I knew at the first glance. Their color
was that of tempered steel and they seemed ridiculously small for the
purpose of working this hard stone. If these people used steel then I
had indeed made a discovery, and intent on this matter I picked up one
of the tools to examine it. No sooner had I lifted it that I uttered
an involuntary exclamation of surprise. The hammer, although hardly
larger than an ordinary tack hammer, weighed fully ten pounds! It was
heavier than if made of solid gold. There was only one known metal
that could be so heavy and that was platinum. But platinum it could
not be, for that metal is softer than gold and would be of no more use
for cutting rock than so much lead. The tools, however, were
undoubtedly hard—the polished surface of the hammer-head and the
chisels, and the unscarred keen edges of the latter, showed this, and,
anxious to test their hardness, I held a chisel against the rock and
struck it sharply with a hammer.
Once more I cried out in wonder, for the chisel had bitten fully half
an inch into the stone! It had cut it as easily as if the rock were
cheese!
What marvel was this? What magic lay in these tools? And then the
secret dawned upon me and a moment’s examination of the stone
confirmed my suspicions. It was not that the tools were so very hard
or keen but that the rock was soft—so soft that I could readily cut it
with my pocket knife, a wax-like earthy rock which no doubt became
hard upon exposure to the air exactly like the coral rock of Bermuda,
which may be quarried with saws and even planed, but becomes as hard
as limestone after exposure to the elements. Still, the tools were far
harder than any metal except tempered steel, and for some time I
puzzled over the matter as I watched the workmen, now over their
fright and adoration, skilfully cutting and squaring the blocks of
stone. It was one more conundrum I could not solve, and it was not
until long afterwards, when a careful analysis of the metal was made,
that I knew the truth. The metal was an alloy of platinum and
iridium—the later one of the hardest of all known metals.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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