Through the Dark Continent, Vol. 1 (of 2) : $b or, The sources of the Nile around the Great Lakes of Equatorial Africa and down the Livingstone River to the Atlantic OceanStanley, Henry M. (Henry Morton)
History
Through the Dark Continent, Vol. 1 (of 2) : $b or, The sources of the Nile around the Great Lakes of Equatorial Africa and down the Livingstone River to the Atlantic Ocean
Stanley, Henry M. (Henry Morton)
Africa, Central -- Description and travel; Stanley, Henry M. (Henry Morton), 1841-1904 -- Travel -- Africa, Central
But, after all, the arrival of the missionaries, though an important
event, and one that has had large consequences, was but a sign of the
dawn. Scepticism as to any good resulting from the bold missionary
venture was very general in England, and the publications of the C. M.
Society prove that, for some years afterwards, no great hope of success
was entertained, and, as if to add to the public disbelief in the
efficacy of missionary effort among negro pagans, there came, almost
simultaneously with my return from Africa early in the following year,
the sad news that two out of the three missionaries had been massacred.
Thus, at the beginning of that year, 1878, the surviving missionary in
Uganda was the sole white man in all the regions bordering the African
equator.
The publication of this book in the following June excited unusual,
indeed, I may truly say extraordinary, interest throughout Europe. It
was translated into many languages, and the aggregate sales were
prodigious. In this country, in France, Germany, Belgium, and Italy, it
was discussed from every point of view. It led to much controversy,
personal and general, but the British public did not take kindly to the
suggestions for immediate action in Africa contained in it. England lost
the opportunity of selecting unquestioned her field for enterprise, and
so long was she indifferent to the Continent, and the splendid
possibilities that awaited her, that Equatorial Africa was well-nigh
closed to her altogether.
It happened that there was one person on the Continent who manifested
much more than an abstract interest in Africa, and had, indeed,
solicited my services for the development of the Dark Continent—within a
few minutes of my return to Europe—but had generously admitted that the
people in whose interest I had made my explorations should have the
first claim on them. This person was King Leopold II., whose wonderful
character and extraordinary ability were then unknown to the world. No
Englishman living, not even the geographical expert, paid such close
attention to my letters in the _Daily Telegraph_, my book and speeches
on African subjects, as did the King, and no man shared my zeal and
hopes for Africa as did His Majesty. I waited from January to November,
1878, to see if on this side of the Channel any serious notice was
likely to be taken of my suggestions; but finding public feeling
impossible to be aroused here, I then crossed the Channel, and accepted
the post of chief agent to the _Comité des Etudes du Haut Congo_, of
which King Leopold was President.
As an illustration of the general indifference in this country to what
had been written and spoken about Africa during 1878, I quote what took
place between two members of the Royal Geographical Council and myself
on a certain date of June of that year.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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