Through the Dark Continent, Vol. 2 (of 2) : $b or, The sources of the Nile around the Great Lakes of Equatorial Africa and down the Livingstone River to the Atlantic OceanStanley, Henry M. (Henry Morton)
History
Through the Dark Continent, Vol. 2 (of 2) : $b or, The sources of the Nile around the Great Lakes of Equatorial Africa and down the Livingstone River to the Atlantic Ocean
Stanley, Henry M. (Henry Morton)
Africa, Central -- Description and travel; Stanley, Henry M. (Henry Morton), 1841-1904 -- Travel -- Africa, Central
As I was about to circumnavigate the Tanganika with my boat, and would
probably be absent two or three months, I thought there might still be a
chance of obtaining them, before setting out westward, by despatching
messengers to Unyanyembé. Announcing my intentions to the governor, I
obtained a promise that he would collect other men, as he and several
Arabs at Ujiji were also anxious to communicate with their friends.
Manwa Sera therefore selected five of the most trustworthy men, the
Arabs also selected five of their confidential slaves, and the ten men
started for Unyanyembé on the 3rd of June.[1]
Footnote 1:
My five trustworthy men arrived at Unyanyembé within fifteen days, but
from some cause they never returned to the Expedition. We halted at
Ujiji for seventy days after their departure, and when we turned our
faces towards Nyangwé, we had given up all hopes of hearing from
civilisation.
Before departing on the voyage of circumnavigation of Lake Tanganika,
many affairs had to be provided for, such as the well-being of the
Expedition during my absence, distribution of sufficient rations,
provisioning for the cruise, the engagement of guides, &c.
The two guides I obtained for the lake were Para, who had accompanied
Cameron in March and April 1874, and Ruango, who accompanied Livingstone
and myself in December 1871 to the north end of Lake Tanganika.
The most interesting point connected with this lake was its outlet.
Before starting from Zanzibar, I had heard that Cameron had discovered
the outlet to Lake Tanganika in the Lukuga river, which ran through
Uguha to the west, and was therefore an affluent of Livingstone’s great
river.
In Commander Cameron’s book, vol. i. p. 305, the following sentences,
bearing upon what he personally saw of the Lukuga, are found:
“In company with the chief, I went four or five miles down the river,
until navigation was rendered impossible, owing to the masses of
floating vegetation. Here the depth was 3 fathoms, breadth 600 yards,
current 1½ knots, and sufficiently strong to drive us well into the
edge of the vegetation. I noticed that the embouchures of some small
streams flowing into the river were unmistakably turned from the lake,
and that the weed set in the same direction. Wild date-palms grew
thickly down the river.”
In opposition to this statement of Cameron’s was the evidence taken by
me at Ujiji.
Para, his guide, said that the white man could not have seen the river
flowing towards Rua, because it did not.
Ruango, the veteran guide, declared that he had crossed it five times,
that it was a small river flowing into the Tanganika, and that if I
found it to flow in a contrary direction, he would return me all his
hire.
Natives from the Lukuga banks whom we found in Ujiji asserted positively
that there were two Lukugas, one flowing into Lake Tanganika, the other
into Rua.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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