Through the Dark Continent, Vol. 2 (of 2) : $b or, The sources of the Nile around the Great Lakes of Equatorial Africa and down the Livingstone River to the Atlantic OceanStanley, Henry M. (Henry Morton)
History
Through the Dark Continent, Vol. 2 (of 2) : $b or, The sources of the Nile around the Great Lakes of Equatorial Africa and down the Livingstone River to the Atlantic Ocean
Stanley, Henry M. (Henry Morton)
Africa, Central -- Description and travel; Stanley, Henry M. (Henry Morton), 1841-1904 -- Travel -- Africa, Central
I scoured the country in search of game, but, though tracks of buffalo
were numerous, I failed to obtain a glimpse of a single head. Safeni,
who was the coxswain of the _Meofu_ canoe, accompanied me, and pointed
out various points of interest in connection with Livingstone, as we
followed the road which he had travelled over in his last fatal journey
to Lake Bemba. The myombo and borassus palm flourished on the higher
terraces.
_July 4._—On the 4th, after rounding a point of a ridge—three miles from
the Kapata—which lay north, we turned westward between Ntondwé Island
and the mainland, and then passing by Murikwa Island, we reached, in two
hours, the southern termination of the western shore of the Tanganika,
whence may be seen the Wezi river tumbling down from the plateau of
Urungu.
The village of Mwangala, where we camped, was at first hidden from our
view by a dense line of water-cane, which sheltered its small fishing-
canoes from the storms of the lake. One glance at the village fence
informed us that here also was evidence that the lake was rising. We
asked the natives if they did not think the water was gaining on them.
“Can you not see?” said they. “Another rain and we shall have to break
away from here, and build anew.”
“Where does the water of the lake go to?”
“It goes north, then it seems to come back upon us stronger than ever.”
“But is there no river about here that goes towards the west?”
“We never heard of any.”
That part of the western coast which extends from Mbeté or Mombeté to
the south, as far as the Rufuvu river, is sacred ground in the lore of
the ancients of Urungu. Each crag and grove, each awful mountain brow
and echoing gorge, has its solemn associations of spirits. Vague and
indescribable beings, engendered by fear and intense superstition,
govern the scene. Any accident that may befall, any untoward event or
tragedy that may occur, before the sanctuaries of these unreal powers,
is carefully treasured in the memories of the people with increased awe
and dread of the Spirits of the Rocks.
Such associations cling to the strange tabular mounts or natural towers,
called Mtombwa. The height of these is about 1200 feet above the lake.
They once formed parts of the plateau of Urungu, though now separated
from it by the same agency which created the fathomless gulf of the
Tanganika.
Within a distance of two miles are three separate mounts, which bear a
resemblance to one another. The first is called Mtombwa, the next
Kateye, the third Kapembwa. Their three spirits are also closely akin to
one another, for they all rule the wave and the wind, and dwell on
summits. Kateye is, I believe, the son of Kapembwa, the Jupiter, and
Mtombwa, the Juno, of Tanganika tradition.
[Illustration:
THE “HIGH PLACES” OF THE SPIRIT MTOMBWA: VIEW OF MTOMBWA URUNGU.
]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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