Time and Time-TellersBenson, James W., active 1857-1887
Philosophy
Time and Time-Tellers
Benson, James W., active 1857-1887
Clocks and watches
This watch has since then obtained an extensive historical reputation,
and it is preserved in the archives of the Clockmakers' Company as one
of their most valuable treasures, for it is the earliest known English
jewelled watch, and is the identical instrument produced before the
House of Commons Committee, as evidence to upset, and which did upset,
poor Facio's claim for an extension of patent. Alas, for ancient
reputations, it has been but recently discovered that Huggeford's watch
was but a fraud, and that the jewel on the cock which deceived the
Parliamentary Committee into supposing that Ignatius Huggeford, an
Englishman, had applied jewels to watches long before Facio had been
heard of, _has nothing to do with the working_ of the watch. The jewel
has been merely stuck on, just in the place where a jewel should be;
but as it is only fixed to the surface of the brass and no pivot plays
in the jewel, it may be averred that the amethyst has no more to do with
the movement of the watch than the silver ornaments on the watch-case.
It is clear by the words in Facio's petition that his application of
jewelling to watches was not merely done with the idea of ornamenting
them,--in that there would have been no novelty,--and it seems probable
that the amethyst would have been placed upon the face of the watch if
the object of inserting it anywhere had simply been ornamentation; to
speak plainly, none other than a fraudulent purpose could be served by
its being placed where it is. It is, we fear, not impossible that the
jewel was placed there at the insistence of some of the members of the
Clockmakers' Company, who, being perhaps jealous of the foreign
invention, and fearful of its effects upon their own private trade, were
still unable to prevent the grant of a patent, in May, 1703, for
fourteen years to the inventor. But by December of that year, when
application was made for the extension of the patent, they had had time
to consider affairs and to prepare their opposition. We may believe this
watch to have been Ignatius Huggeford's, and to have been all that it
was sworn to be by the members of that Company, but, when we remark that
neither is any mention whatever made by them, nor, as far as it appears,
any question asked of them before the Parliamentary Committee as to the
jewel being upon the cock during the whole of the time of its being in
their possession, we cannot but arrive at the conclusion that the jewel
was placed upon Huggeford's old watch--the date of which could be
shown--at the order of some of the members of the Clockmakers' Company
with the purpose of defeating the patent, and that the Committee of the
House of Commons were not as careful as they ought to have been in
inspecting the jewel, for if they had, they must have seen the want of
connexion between the amethyst and the pivot, which, it was pretended,
was working in it. The probability is that at this time our English
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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