Time and Time-TellersBenson, James W., active 1857-1887
Philosophy
Time and Time-Tellers
Benson, James W., active 1857-1887
Clocks and watches
THE INDEPENDENT CENTRE SECONDS WATCH is peculiarly adapted for the use
of the medical profession. By means of its two trains it carries,
besides the ordinary hands denoting hours, minutes, and seconds, a
long seconds hand which can be stopped without stopping the watch. It
is made with a stem winder, and therefore requires no key.
THE SPLIT CENTRE SECONDS is not quite so complicated as the last
named. It has two centre second hands revolving round the dial, the
one directly over the other, as also, in another part of the dial, a
small hand revolving five times in a second. Upon pressing a
stop-piece one of the long second hands is stopped, and another
pressure will stop the other--the space between the two hands will
then indicate precisely the time occupied by the event which it is
desired to measure. Another push to the stop-piece will make both
hands again fly together, and enable the operator it may be to make a
new experiment or observation.
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| [Illustration: The Perpetual Calendar Keyless Watch.] |
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THE PERPETUAL CALENDAR KEYLESS WATCH, shows on its dial the year, the
month of the year, the day of the month, the day of the week, the phases
of the moon, as well as hours, minutes, and seconds. It requires no
setting, as the old-fashioned Calendar Watch did at certain intervals,
but, by a very ingenious contrivance, the changes from month to month,
as for example from February 28th to the 1st of March, or from 30th or
31st of other months to the 1st of the next, are all performed by the
watch, which also of itself marks the extra day for Leap Year. When to
all the above are added, as is sometimes done, the Minute Repeating Work
to repeat the hours, quarters, and minutes, it may be said that the
power of complication can no farther go within the limits of the small
box which is called a watch case,--for these watches are provided with
either Lever, Duplex, or Chronometer Escapements as may be preferred,
and with compensation balances adjusted to serve in extremes of
temperature. But in the examples set forth in the following
illustrations, it will be seen that superadded to all the foregoing are
a thermometer, and an index showing the calendar by the old and new
style, as indicated by the words Gregorian and Russian,--the former
referring to Pope Gregory who decreed the alteration to the new style,
and the latter to the fact that the Russians still reckon by the old
style.
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| [Illustration: Perpetual Calendar.] |
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Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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