Tirant lo Blanch; a study of its authorship, principal sources and historical settingVaeth, Joseph Anthony
History
Tirant lo Blanch; a study of its authorship, principal sources and historical setting
Vaeth, Joseph Anthony
Martorell, Joanot, -1468. Tirant lo Blanch
The King of England, in order to keep his people well-trained in the
use of arms, and to celebrate his approaching marriage in a befitting
manner, announced that a General Court would be held in London at which
many exercises of arms should take place. The announcement of the great
festivities which the king was preparing was spread throughout all the
Christian lands. Now it happened that a young nobleman from Brittany
started on his way to attend the great event, and with him several
other youths. And as they were riding along, he dropped somewhat behind
the others, and, being weary from the long journey, fell asleep. His
steed, instead of following the company, took a path which led to the
crystal spring where the hermit was reading a book entitled _Arbre de
Batalles_. When the horse came to the spring, it lowered its head to
drink, and this movement awakened the rider, who opened his eyes and
saw before him the white-bearded hermit. Quickly dismounting, he bowed
to him. The hermit received him kindly, and asked his name, and why he
had come to that deserted place. The youth answered: “My father is Lord
of the March of Tirania, and my mother’s name is Blancha; therefore it
has pleased them to call me Tirant lo Blanch.” He then related that
he and several young noblemen were on their way to attend the General
Court which the English king had announced and at which those who
wished to become knights would have an opportunity to realize their
ambition. When he had said this, the hermit grew pensive and, when
asked wherefore, replied that he was thinking of knighthood and the
duties and obligations of knights. Young Tirant then begged him to tell
about the order of knighthood. The hermit read to him a chapter from
the _Arbre de Batalles_, which was a kind of treatise on the order of
chivalry. And he explained the origin of chivalry; its noble purpose;
the significance of the arms and the different parts of armor; how
a knight who has disgraced the order is degraded; and he named some
of the great knights of olden times. When asked who were the best
knights of England at that very time, he mentioned the names of the
good knight Muntanyanegre, the Duke of Exeter, and Sir John Stuart.
Tirant, disappointed at this answer, asked why he did not make mention
of the Earl William of Warwick, who had won so many battles in France
and Italy, and in many other countries; who had saved the life of the
Countess of Belestar, accused of adultery by her husband and her three
sons; who had snatched a child away from a lion and returned it to
its mother; and who vanquished the Moors in England and liberated many
English captives. The hermit replied that he had heard of William of
Warwick, but having never seen him he did not mention his name. (Chaps.
28-38)
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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