The white man calls this dance the jump dance and this has caused
the Indians to call it thus when they speak of it in the white mans
tongue, but we call in our language Wah-neck-wel-la-gaw, and which has
no meaning as to a dance. This dance is held at the Pec-wan village,
and it is about one mile up the river from where the “White Deer-Skin
Dance” is held. This festival is held one year after the White Deer
Skin Dance, or is held alternately. This is the most sacred festival
that we have, and like the fish dam, we start preparations for the
festival some two months ahead and all differences and disputes are
settled before this starts. If there are any who can not or will not
settle, they must not come to see or take part in the festival, and by
this the reader can see that this once powerful and numerous tribe of
Indians, by making these complete settlements among all of their people
once a year, one year for the Fish Dam and the next year the Lodge
Dance. And could be managed by the High Priests and be well governed
without the aid of a chief, as they never had a chief. The Pec-wan
village was in olden times a very large and wealthy village. This is
where the lodge of the lower Klamaths is situated, and this lodge and
the house where all the tools of the Talth are kept, is the only one
now at this writing left of the whole tribe. In the times when the
white man first came there was one of these lodges at Big Lagoon, which
we call Ah-ca-tah, and one at the mouth of Redwood Creek which we call
Orick, one at the mouth of Klamath River which we call Reck-woy, and
one at Pec-wan. Four of these lodges belonging to the lower division
of the Klamath River, and the upper rivers had a number of lodges, but
there is not one of them left. There are no Indians left to tell of
them, or how and what they were used for, so making it at are time only
one that is left, and only two of the Talth are left to tell of the use
and meaning of the grand good that come from them to the proud people.
When all is ready the three Talth start very early in the morning and
select the timbers for putting up a complete new frame of the lodge,
not leaving a single piece of the wood-work of the old lodge, but
replacing it with new. Upon their return from selecting the timbers
the Talth then go into the house, where the tools are kept and take
them out. Those that are used for getting post and the frame with all
the sidings, they put these in a very nicely knit sack which is made
of good and lasting material and kept for this purpose, then they take
it on the outside of the house and leave it there for the night. Now
the Talth return to their homes and family, always bathing themselves,
for they are as near perfect in their cleanliness as it is given human
being to be. They go into their homes with smiles for their wives and
children, and all others that they may come in touch with. These Talth
are very firm in their manners, very witty in jokes, but slow to speak
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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