Toledo, the Story of an Old Spanish CapitalLynch, Hannah
History
Toledo, the Story of an Old Spanish Capital
Lynch, Hannah
Toledo (Spain) -- Description and travel; Toledo (Spain) -- History
There is nothing remarkable about the exterior of San Juan de los Reyes.
Alonso de Covarrubias completed the portico in 1610. The effect of the
rusty chains, the famous chains of the Christians of Granada round the
walls, is hideous. The Spaniards are extremely moved by the sight of
this queer ornament, one wonders why, and Amador de los Rios nearly
weeps with rage because some of them have been removed. He solaces
himself with drawing an elaborate picture of the awed and reverential
attitude of emotional foreigners gazing upon them. The sculpture outside
is very rough. Many will find the interior of this renowned edifice a
distinct disappointment. One misses the mystery, the charm of aisled
perspectives. There are here no long reaches of shadow and brilliant
variations of light. The effect is bold, free, ample, but curiously
short. The altar recess is shallow, the nave is broad and open, ending
in a semi-circle and six lateral arches. The body of the church is
divided by two light pillars, richly decorated. The beauty of the church
consists in the extraordinary magnificence of its sculpture. Pillars and
walls are extravagantly overlaid with the richest Gothic ornamentation,
and the impression is rather bewildering than beautiful. It seems a bold
thing to say of one of the most admired and renowned monuments of
Toledo, that it is ugly from excess of sculptural splendour. It is too
wide, too short, too solid and heavy, too open, above all too florid. I
can think of no fitter comparison than a stout, low-sized, middle-aged
woman, excessively bejewelled, carrying gracelessly garments too heavy
and too gorgeous. It lacks the elusive charm of shadow, the subtlety of
simplicity. San Juan de los Reyes is a church to visit and to wonder at,
but not a place to muse in. You will admire the octagonal vault, the
pinnacles, the gallery running out of the clerestory in front of the
south window, pierced parapet and highly-wrought choir; you will marvel
at the statues, the foliage, the rich Gothic fancies, the shields, all
the magnificent elaboration of detail, the rarest to be found anywhere,
and still will all this leave you cold and unimpressed. It is like an
admirably finished poem, that appeals to the head and leaves the heart
untouched.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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