The same impression--one of elemental duality--is again produced at
the end of the book, where a third part, full of strictly realistic
observation, is set beside an evangelical conclusion which is not in
any way essential; it is an act of personal faith,[7] which does not
logically issue from the life under observation. This is not the first
time that Tolstoy's religion has become involved with his realism; but
in previous works the two elements have been better mingled. Here they
are not amalgamated; they simply co-exist; and the contrast is the
more striking in that Tolstoy's faith is always becoming less and less
indifferent to proof, while his realism is daily becoming more finely
whetted, more free from convention. Here is a sign, not of fatigue, but
of age; a certain stiffness, so to speak, in the joints. The religious
conclusion is not the organic development of the work. It is a _Deus
ex machinâ_. I personally am convinced that right in the depth of
Tolstoy's being--in spite of all his affirmations--the fusion between
his two diverse natures was by no means complete: between the truth of
the artist and the truth of the believer.
Although _Resurrection_ has not the harmonious fullness of the work
of his youth, and although I, for my part, prefer _War and Peace_, it
is none the less one of the most beautiful poems of human compassion;
perhaps the most truthful ever written. More than in any other book
I see through the pages of this those bright eyes of Tolstoy's,
the pale-grey, piercing eyes, "the look that goes straight to the
heart,"[8] and in each heart sees its God.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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