While a hundred conjectures were hourly in circulation, none save those
immediately about the person of Napoleon could possibly divine the
quarter where the great blow was to be struck, although all were in
expectation of the orders to prepare for battle. News would reach us of
marchings and counter-marchings; of smart skirmishes here, and prisoners
taken there; yet could we not form the slightest conception of where the
chief force of the enemy lay, nor what the direction to which our own
army was pointed. Indeed, our troops seemed to scatter on every side.
Marmont, with a strong force, was despatched towards Gratz, where it
was said the Archduke Charles was at the head of a considerable army;
Davoust moved on Hungary, and occupied Presburg; Bernadotte retraced his
steps towards the Upper Danube, to hold the Archduke Frederick in check,
who had escaped from Ulm with ten thousand men; Mortiers corps, harassed
and broken by the engagement with Kutusof, were barely sufficient to
garrison Vienna; while Soult, Lannes, and Murat pushed forward towards
Moravia, with a strong cavalry force and some battalions of the Guard.
In fact, the whole army was scattered like an exploded shell; nor could
we see the means by which its wide extended fragments were to be united
at a moment, much less divine the spot to which their combined force was
to be directed.
Had these Russians been fabulous creatures of a legend, instead of
men of mortal mould, they could scarcely have been endowed with more
attributes of ubiquity than we conferred on them. Sometimes we believed
them at one side of the Danube, sometimes at the other; now we heard of
them as retreating by forced marches into their native fastnesses, now
as encamped in the mountain regions of Moravia. Yesterday came the news
that they laid down their arms and surrendered as prisoners of war;
to-day we heard of them as having forced back our advanced posts and
carried off several squadrons as prisoners.
At length came the positive information that the allied armies were in
cantonments around Olmutz; while Napoleon had pushed forward to Brunn,
a place of considerable strength, communicating by the highroad with the
Russian headquarters. It was no longer doubtful, then, where the great
game was to be decided, and thither the various battalions were now
directed by marches day and night.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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