Toronto by Gaslight: The Night Hawks of a Great City: As Seen by the Reporters of "The Toronto News"Toronto News
History
Toronto by Gaslight: The Night Hawks of a Great City: As Seen by the Reporters of "The Toronto News"
Toronto News
Toronto (Ont.) -- Description and travel
When the streets leading from the center of the city are full of people
hurrying gleefully or otherwise homewards from their day’s toil, there is
another small section of the community who are hurrying in the opposite
direction. These men begin to work when all others have ceased. The
morning newspaper employes, the telegraph operators, the bakers, the
policemen, and the nightwatchmen are the most important divisions of
these toilers of the night.
In connection with the different newspaper establishments in the city
there are probably about 600 persons employed at night. These include
compositors, pressmen, stereotypers, mailing clerks, editors, reporters,
and route boys. All do not work during the same hours, but some portions
of their various tasks are accomplished when “Night draws her sable
mantle around and pins it with a star.” The compositors begin “setting”
about 7 o’clock and cease about 3. This does not comprise the whole
of their work, however, as the next day they spend two or three hours
filling up the cases which they did their best to empty the night
before. It is an exceedingly see-saw business—undoing in the day what
they performed in the night. The work is entirely by the piece, and a
fast hand makes a good wage to reward him for his toil, but this wage
represents twelve or thirteen hours of labor in the large establishments.
Many of the men think that it would be better to
RESTRICT THE HOURS OF TOIL
to ten, as they claim that bosses don’t look at the number of hours
worked, but at the money earned. The hours of the literary staff of a
morning paper are fitful and uncertain, but the general rule is that
when you are awake you had better go to work. The stereotypers get to
their cauldrons of boiling lead shortly after midnight, and the pressmen
are at their post about 3.30—just when the typo is washing his hands
and preparing to leave. The mailing clerks are the next to put in an
appearance, and almost simultaneously the little route-boy slips through
the door, prepared for his morning tramp.
About sixty-five policemen hold watch over the sleeping city by night.
Their work varies in winter and summer. Just now they remain on beat
eight hours at a stretch. In winter they are on three hours, off three
hours, and on again for the same length of time. Their work and its
incidents will form the topic of another of these sketches.
The next most important body of men, and probably more numerous, is
the bakers. It is calculated that about 300 persons find employment in
supplying our citizens with their bread. All of these, however, do not
work at night. Their labor begins about three o’clock, and they may be
seen about that hour in their floury garments hieing them to their shops.
Their work is performed in very hot rooms, and is on the whole
LABORIOUS AND MONOTONOUS.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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