Torpedo War, and Submarine ExplosionsFulton, Robert
History
Torpedo War, and Submarine Explosions
Fulton, Robert
Submarine warfare; Torpedoes
In 1801, the royal navy consisted of
192 ships of the line }
28 ships of 50 guns }
227 frigates }
181 sloops } Principal force for combat, 760
96 gun vessels }
11 gun barges }
15 bombs }
10 fire ships }
11 store ships
8 yachts
9 tenders
2 advice boats
5 armed transports
13 Dutch hoys
6 river barges
1 convalescent ship
130 hired ships and cutters.
---
Total 945
Annual expence, 13,654,013 pounds sterling, equal 60,684,502 dollars, 40
cents; at present, I have not time to ascertain the exact number of men,
which however amount to more than one hundred thousand.
From 1701 to 1801, the number of vessels have been increased four
fold, and the expence twelve fold; the expence is now two hundred and
seventy times greater than at the death of King James I, one hundred and
eighty-five years ago.
STATE OF THE MARITIME POWER OF NATIONS ABOUT THE YEAR 1790
Taken from Arnauld
---------+--------------+------------+------------+-------+------+-------
| Ships of | | | Total | Total| Total
Nations | the Line | Frigates | Sloops |Vessels|Cannon| Seamen
---------+--------------+------------+------------+-------+------+-------
| ships guns | guns | | | |
| | | | | |
| from to| from to| | | |
Spain | 72 112 - 58| 41 |109 | 222 |10,000| 50,000
Portugal | 10 80 - 58| 14 44 - 30| 29 | 53 | 1,500| 1,000
Naples | 10 74 - 50| 10 | 12 | 32 | 1,000| 5,000
Venice | 20 88 - 16| 10 | 58 | 88 | 1,000| 14,000
Ottoman | | | | | |
Empire | 30 74 - 50| 50 50 - 10|100 galliots| 180 | 3,000| 50,000
Holland | 44 74 - 56| 43 40 - 24|100 | 187 | 2,300| 15,000
Denmark | 38 90 - 50| 20 42 - 20| 60 chebecks| 118 | 3,000| 12,000
Sweden | 27 74 - 50| 12 38 - 20| 40 gallies | 79 | 3,000| 13,000
Russia | 67 110 - 66| 36 44 - 28|700 various | 803 | 9,000| 21,000
France | 81 118 - 64| 69 40 - 30|141 various | 291 |14,000| 78,000
England |195 100 - 50|210 |256 | 661 |12,000|100,000
---------+--------------+------------+------------+-------+------+-------
2714 59,800 359,000
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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