Torpedoes and Torpedo Warfare: Containing a Complete and Concise Account of the Rise and Progress of Submarine Warfare — John Shaqi
Torpedoes and Torpedo Warfare: Containing a Complete and Concise Account of the Rise and Progress of Submarine WarfareSleeman, Charles William
History
Torpedoes and Torpedo Warfare: Containing a Complete and Concise Account of the Rise and Progress of Submarine Warfare
Sleeman, Charles William
Torpedoes
_Junction Box for Multiple Cables._--At Fig. 43 is represented a plan
of lower half of this form of junction box. It consists of a pair of
cast iron plates of precisely similar form to the one shown at Fig.
43, and so made as to be capable of being fastened tightly together by
means of four bolts and nuts passing through the holes _a_, _a_. The
grooves _b_, _b_ at the two extremities are just large enough to grip
the armoured cable firmly, when the upper and lower parts are screwed
together. A larger space is provided in the hollow for the joint.
_Junction Box for Single Cored Cables._--For this purpose a junction
box similar to, but smaller than the one above described is employed.
_T Junction Box._--This form of junction box is employed when the
system of electrical contact mines on branches from a single cable is
used. This system is dependent on the use of a platinum wire fuze in
connection with a platinum wire bridge in each branch close to its
junction with the main cable.
This form of junction box, which is shown at Fig. 44 is very similar
to the one used for the connection of two multiple cables, only
differing in its shape, which is that of a T. _a_ is a disconnector,
which will be described further on; _b_, _b_, _b'_ are the armoured
electric cables, _b_, _b_ being the main, and _b'_ the branch cable in
connection with the forked joint formed within the T junction box; _c_,
_c_, _c_ are Turk's heads formed to prevent any strain being brought on
the forked joint. This form of Turk's head is made by turning back the
wires of the cable armouring, and frapping them round with spun yarn
until the necessary size and shape is attained.
_McEvoy's Turk's Head._--Another form of Turk's head, devised by
Captain McEvoy, is shown at Fig. 45. It consists of two separate pieces
of brass, _a_ and _b_, the former screwing over the latter. The mode of
using it is as follows:--
Slip the piece of brass _b_ over the cable _c_, and turn back the wires
of the cable _d_, _d_, &c., so that they lie against the shoulder of
the brass piece _b_, then slip the other piece of brass _a_ over the
cable and screw it on the piece _b_, firmly jamming the turned back
wires _d_, _d_, &c. This is a very neat and quick method of forming
a Turk's head, and it should be invariably used in preference to the
foregoing method, which is clumsy, and which takes some time to form.
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