Knights and knighthood -- Poetry; Romances, English
p. 47, l. 1337 f. This is SAINT _Nycholas de Barr_, not sir N., as the
copyist has put. He was hardly a cleric, or he would have known the Boy
Bishop. An English reference for S. Nicholas is Alban Butler, _Lives of
the Fathers, Martyrs_, etc., vol. vii. p. 989, Dublin, 1833. His day is
Dec. 6th, consequently he is not in _Acta Sanctorum_; see besides
_Altenglische legenden, Neue folge_, ed. Horstmann, Heilbronn, 1881, p.
11-16, and Barbour’s _Legendensammlung_, ed. Horstmann, I. p. 229-245.
_Barr_ is _Bari_ in Italy, and Barbour, I. p. 238, l. 601 f., knew it
was two syllables (cf. the rhyme _þame be: Barre_). Nicholas was the
patron of sailors, and churches on the sea-coast in all parts of Europe
were dedicated to him. Now as Sir Torrent had been in peril at sea, he
offers to him. It was customary to offer garments at such shrines. See
Hampson, _Medii Ævi Kalendarium_, I. p. 72. Hence I propose for l. 1338:
_A grett Erldome and a simarr_. _Simarr_ is not a common word, which
makes it all the more probable here, since the uncommon words are those
which are corrupted and lost. See _Prompt. Parv._, I. p. 75: ’_chymer,
abella_,’ that is ‘abolla, cloak.’ M.E. _simar_, Fr. _simarre_.--HALL.
I have not hesitated for a moment to introduce this sagacious conjecture
into the text; also the correction of _redith_ into _tas_ I owe to Mr.
Hall.
p. 48, l. 1353. Cf. Kölbing’s note to _Sir Tristrem_, l. 2508.
p. 48, l. 1364. We ought probably to read _she_ instead of _he_.
p. 48, l. 1367 f. Cf. l. 1756 f.
p. 48, l. 1378. Cf. _Sir Tristrem_, l. 2458:
‘Bi holtes and bi hille.’
p. 49, l. 1385 ff. Here he addresses the King of Portugal. In l. 1385
_the_ is superfluous, and should perhaps be struck out.
p. 49, l. 1395. _fend_ = _defend_; cf. Zupitza’s note to _Guy_, l. 576.
p. 51, l. 1443 f. As the existence of _fede_ = _fode_, ‘fellow’ is
proved by no other passage, we ought perhaps to write _As spede me god:
ffode_, or _As g. me save: knave_, instead of _As god me spede: ffede_.
p. 51, l. 1445. The alteration of _fleand_, which is absurd here, into
_failand_ is supported by l. 1280.
p. 51, l. 1446. As to _make_ instead of _made_, cf. l. 332.
p. 51, l. 1463. Cf. l. 2090 f. I am afraid neither of these passages is
quite right.
p. 53, l. 1518. Perhaps we ought to read:
‘And out of the valey he hyd swith.’
p. 54, l. 1531. I don’t believe that the poet used the word _tree_
thrice within these four lines; perhaps he wrote for l. 1531: _Shold not
drawe it, parde_.
p. 54, l. 1551. Cf. _Guy_, ed. Zupitza, l. 5430:
‘To reste þer horsys a lytull wyght,’
and Zupitza’s note to l. 419.
p. 55, l. 1570. Cf. Stratmann’s note to _Havelok_, l. 1129 (_Englische
studien_, I. p. 424).
p. 56, l. 1592. _To the I haue full good gate_ means, ‘I am fully
entitled to kill you.’ I don’t recollect to have met with any parallel
passage.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account