Much may be spared in the way of trouble and discomfort in woods travel
by the selection of a correctly designed and properly hung pack carrier.
Next to being properly shod the possession of a suitable rig for
carrying the outfit from place to place is the most indispensable
requisite for the hiker. The most common and satisfactory article for
this use is to be found among the array of tump lines, pack sacks or
baskets, and pack harnesses, each designed for a purpose good for use in
its particular field and very little elsewhere.
This choice in turn depends largely upon the weight of outfit to be
carried which of course should be kept down to absolutely essential
limits and within the personal physical capabilities of endurance. Tasks
within one’s strength are pleasing or at least tolerable: those beyond
that strength are punishment.
The tramper’s pack, inclusive of a ten days supply of provisions, need
not weigh over thirty-five pounds. (The seasoned woods traveler will
start with eighty pounds.) Any additional weight of grub will be
directly proportional to the time one is to be out. It is always
advisable for two persons to go together on such a trip for they can
share the shelter, use the same cooking utensils and certain other
nonconsumable items.
It is a fact unbelievable to the tenderfoot, yet readily attested by the
experienced, that at the beginning the carrying of a thirty-five pound
pack is entirely feasible for the average man and at the end of several
weeks one can carry many more pounds with some ease. On a short portage
trip with canoe relief ahead a pack of one hundred pounds is
conveniently transported on one’s back. The footman, however, must be
carrying all the time and the beginner will find a thirty-five pound
pack a sufficiently heavy burden. This must include shelter, mess kit,
bed and a week’s supply of provisions. It is well to keep in mind that
the pack lightens some each day as the provisions are used up.
The various pack carriers are so arranged that the weight is suspended
either from the head of the woodsman, from his shoulder or by a
combination of the two methods. It is to many a surprising statement
that a much heavier load can be carried suspended by straps over the
head than from the shoulders. This is due to the fact that one is thus
enabled to utilize the powerful muscles of the neck. These muscles are
generally poorly developed in the novice and this, together with the
much better known method of shoulder suspension packing, is doubtless
the excuse for the latter’s popularity among other than experienced
woods travelers.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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