Aurelia, who, suddenly enamored, offers him herself and
duchy. After some resistance he yields. Adorni now
begins to hope. In Sicily Camiola has convinced the
King of Fulgentio's worthlessness. In act v Camiola
receives from Adorni the news of Bertoldo's fickleness,
but she still scorns Adorni and resolves to seek
redress from the King. Accordingly, at the marriage of
Bertoldo and Aurelia, she breaks in, states her case
with eloquence and temper, and appeals to the King.
Aurelia suddenly feels all her love quenched, and
Bertoldo pleads for pity. All await the fulfillment of
Camiola's promise that she will declare whom she will
marry, and are astonished when Father Paula announces
that she has decided to become the bride of the church.
Before taking the veil, she obtains Fulgentio's pardon,
gives one half of her wealth to the faithful Adorni,
and commands Bertoldo to resume the cross of Malta.
In his six tragedies there is less of romantic love and more of the blacker
passions. "The Unnatural Combat," "The Duke of Milan," "The Fatal Dowry"
(in collaboration with Field), and "The Roman Actor" deal with lust and
revenge in the quantity and quality long prescribed. In the last named,
however, Massinger broke away from the conventional treatment and made his
protagonist neither the cruel tyrant nor the lustful queen, but a dignified
and noble representative of the actor's profession, and took the
opportunity of effectively expanding the old device of a play within a
play. The other two tragedies present still more originality of conception
and treatment: "Believe As You List," dealing with the fortune of a
rightful claimant to the crown, and "The Virgin Martyr," perhaps a revision
of an early play by Dekker, returning to the old material of the Miracles,
the story of a martyrdom that converts the persecutors. In each of these
tragedies, as in "The Maid of Honor," a number of stories are organized
into a single action, introduced by admirable exposition, and usually
carried through with direct and logical progress. In the treatment of
catastrophe, always heightened, prolonged, and sometimes full of surprise
after Fletcher's fashion, Massinger is less competent. Massinger could not
keep to the inevitable development of character as did Shakespeare, nor
could he sacrifice character to situation as light-heartedly as did
Fletcher. In consequence he falls between two stools; and his fifth act is
usually clumsy and unconvincing.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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